名师精品推荐(解析版)
高中英语考试
考试时间:
分钟
满分:
155 分
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、(共13题,共65分)
1、 won’tshareabedroom youandI’dlikearoom myown. A.with;on B.with;of C.for;in D.for;to 2、 I’mgladthatthere anewfilmnextSaturday. A.willhave B.aregoingtobe C.willbe D.isgoingtohave 3、 willTaixing intenyears? -----Itwillbemuchcleanerandmorebeautiful,I’msure. A.What;belike B.How;belike C.What;like D.How;like 4、 Howdowesaythenumber“4056”? A.fourthousand,fifty-six B.fourthousandandfifty-six C.fourzerofivesix D.fourthousandfiftyandsix 5、 Who’s prettygirlinpinkoverthere? --She’safriendof . A.a;mine B.the;his C./;me D.a;her 6、 Hello.MayIspeaktoSimon,please? ---- . A. Yes,I’mSimon.B.I’mSimonspeaking C.No,youcan’t. D.ThisisSimonspeaking. 7、 You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times. A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet 8、 The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 9、 Luoying heard Wangsiyu___Mr.Zhang next office yesterday. A.talked to B.talking to C.speaking with D.talking with 10、 They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow 11、 ---I'm sorry to keep you waiting. ---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes. A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be 12、 Mingming is astay-at-home children, he livesalone, he often feels _____ . A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. happily 13、 ---Tom , how long could I ____ this English novel? ---Only one week, because it’s my sister’s. A. borrow B. lend C. buy D. keep
二、(共6题,共30分)
14、 Listen! Who_________ (sing) in the next room? 15、 There_______ (be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon. 16、 ---_________ he ________ (finish) his homework yet ? ---Yes, he________ (do) it an hour ago . 17、 ---Who________ (knock) at the door? ---I don’t know. Let me go and see . 18、 Look at the card on the top. It _______ (say) the hats were used in an old play. 19、 ---_______ your uncle_______ (return) the video tapes to Mr Fox? ---No. They’re still in his bedroom.
三、(共1题,共5分)
20、 My mother _______ (be ) a teacher for 20 years.
四、(共6题,共30分)
21、 和去年相比,今年我们取得了更大的成就。 ______________ last year,we have had more success this year. 22、 这些志愿者们周日经常去医院照顾病人。 The volunteers often go to hospital to _________________ the patients on Sundays. 23、 多数西餐要使用刀叉。 Knives and forks___________ for most Western food. 24、 昨天她听到这个坏消息,禁不住哭了。 Hearing the bad news,she________________ yesterday. 25、 翻译下列句子 【1】看,他在上公交车。 Look!Heis__________thebus. 【2】不要在这儿下火车。 Don’t__________thetrainhere. 【3】这个人上出租车离开了。 Theman_________ataxiandleaves. 【4】他从车里出来,去了商店。 He__________thecarandgoestotheshop. 【5】下午5:10他放学回家。 He____ _____and__________at5:10. 【6】上午6:45他离开去学校。 He__________ _______at6:45. 【7】明天他将离开临清去北京。 Tomorrowhewill______Linqing____ _______. 【8】他把东西忘家里了。 He_______ _______athome. 26、 翻译下列句子 【1】他寄给我一张明信片。 1) _____________. 2) _____________. 【2】他为我买了一张明信片。 1) _____________. 2) _____________. 【3】他为我制作了一张明信片。 1) _____________. 2) _____________. 【4】他送我一张明信片。 1) _____________. 2) _____________. 【5】他写了一张明信片给我。 1) _____________. 2) _____________.
五、(共5题,共25分)
27、 平衡的饮食能使你保持健康。Eating a balanced diet can make you ______ ______. 28、 我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。I _____ music that ______ great lyrics. 29、 英语演讲比赛直到下午3:30才开始。 The English Speech Contest _____ begin _____3:30 in the afternoon. 30、 为何不给她买个相机作为生日礼物呢? ______ _______ you get her a camera as a birthday present? 31、 他应该专心学习,而不应该如此关注电脑游戏。 He should concentrate on his studies instead of ______ so much ______ to computer games. |
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名师精品推荐(解析版)
1、
won’tshareabedroom youandI’dlikearoom myown.
A.with;on B.with;of C.for;in D.for;to
B
根据sharesth.withsb. 和ofmyown两个词组推出,这里应该选B
2、
I’mgladthatthere anewfilmnextSaturday.
A.willhave B.aregoingtobe
C.willbe D.isgoingtohave
C
根据nextSaturday推出用将来时,therebe的将来时有therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,根据后面的anewfilm推出这里选C
3、
willTaixing intenyears?
-----Itwillbemuchcleanerandmorebeautiful,I’msure.
A.What;belike B.How;belike
C.What;like D.How;like
A
...怎么样...的句型是whatbesth.like?这里有短语intenyears表10年后,所以要用将来时
4、
Howdowesaythenumber“4056”?
A.fourthousand,fifty-six
B.fourthousandandfifty-six
C.fourzerofivesix
D.fourthousandfiftyandsix
B
十位前要加and,十位和各位之间要加连字符,所以选B
5、
Who’s prettygirlinpinkoverthere?
--She’safriendof .
A.a;mine B.the;his C./;me D.a;her
B
prettygirl后有inpink所以前面用the,afriendof后面要用名词性物主代词,所以用B
6、
Hello.MayIspeaktoSimon,please? ---- .
A. Yes,I’mSimon.B.I’mSimonspeaking
C.No,youcan’t. D.ThisisSimonspeaking.
D
电话用语中我是某某,用thisis...你是某某吗?用isthat...
7、
You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.
A. had met B. have met
C. met D. meet
B.
首先本题后句强调对现在的影响,我知道她的模样,你不用描述。再次,several times告知为反复发生的动作,因此用现在完成时。
8、
The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing
C. play D. to play
【A】
句子意思:有人发现那个失踪男孩正在河边玩。感官动词seen强调被人发现的男孩正在河边玩,当时的现场状况,因此用see sb. doing 句型。
9、
Luoying heard Wangsiyu___Mr.Zhang next office yesterday.
A.talked to B.talking to
C.speaking with D.talking with
【D】
罗赢昨天听到王思雨和张老师正在隔壁办公室谈话。听的时候王和张的谈话动作正在进行当中,因此用hear sb,doing 而C的意思是:与...一起演讲,办公室不适合演讲,不是最佳答案。A 和 B不能搭配
10、
They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew
C. was growing D. to grow
【A】
句子意思: 他们看着她从小孩子到长大成人。因此本句感官动词seen强调的是小孩成长的整个过程,因此用see sb do 的句型。
11、
---I'm sorry to keep you waiting.
---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.
A. have been B. had been
C. was D. will be
A.
等待的动作由过去开始,持续到现在,应用现在完成时。
12、
Mingming is astay-at-home children, he livesalone, he often feels _____ .
A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. happily
C
【解析】A 项alone 意为“独自,孤身一人”,指数量,而本题指心情,不符合语境;B 项happy 意为“高兴的,快乐的”指心情,但不符合题目的含义; D项happily意为“高兴地,快乐地”不能用在系动词后;C项lonely 意为“孤独,寂寞”指心情,符合本题留守儿童的处境,正确答案选C。
13、
---Tom , how long could I ____ this English novel?
---Only one week, because it’s my sister’s.
A. borrow B. lend C. buy D. keep
D
【解析】A 项borrow意为“借入”,表示主语向别人借东西,borrow是瞬间动词不能连接how long; B 项 lend 意为“借出”表示主语借东西给别人,lend是瞬间动词不能连接how long,并且不符合题意; C项buy 意为“买”,不符合语境;D项keep意为“保存,借”表示“借多长时间”,是延续性动词,所以本题应选D.
14、
Listen! Who_________ (sing) in the next room?
is singing
一个Listen!引起对方注意“听”,那听到的动作自然正在进行了,故用is singing。
15、
There_______ (be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow afternoon.
will be
依tomorrow afternoon可知用一般将来时,故用will be
16、
---_________ he ________ (finish) his homework yet ?
---Yes, he________ (do) it an hour ago .
Has,fished,和did
按对话意思和时间状语yet,an hour ago,可判断用现在完成时和过去时,再根据句尾的问号填Has,fished,和did。
17、
---Who________ (knock) at the door?
---I don’t know. Let me go and see .
is knocking
根据回答可推断是有人正在敲门,用进行时is knocking。
18、
Look at the card on the top. It _______ (say) the hats were used in an old play.
says
这是一种特殊情况,虽然是看“card”,但“card”不可能“正在写“,按句意只能用一般现在时says,陈述当时上面写的内容。
19、
---_______ your uncle_______ (return) the video tapes to Mr Fox?
---No. They’re still in his bedroom.
Has…returned
如果不看回答部分,只孤立看第一句,我们可以用几种时态写,但按回答内容只能用现在完成时,故填Has…returned。
20、
My mother _______ (be ) a teacher for 20 years.
has been
根据for 20 years可知用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,用has been。
21、
和去年相比,今年我们取得了更大的成就。
______________ last year,we have had more success this year.
compared with
这道题考查固定短语compared with的用法,不能用compare to,compare to 表示把...比作....
22、
这些志愿者们周日经常去医院照顾病人。
The volunteers often go to hospital to _________________ the patients on Sundays.
take care of
23、
多数西餐要使用刀叉。
Knives and forks___________ for most Western food.
are used
考点一:一般现在时被动语态的用法(is,am,are+动词的过去分词);考点二:主谓一致,主语是复数,所以谓语动词应该用 are.
24、
昨天她听到这个坏消息,禁不住哭了。
Hearing the bad news,she________________ yesterday.
couldn’t help crying
这道题考查固定短语can’t help doing sth.的用法,考点一:要用动词的ing形式;考点二:时态应该用过去式,因为时间状语是yesterday,can’t应该为couldn’t.
25、
翻译下列句子
【1】看,他在上公交车。
Look!Heis__________thebus.
【2】不要在这儿下火车。
Don’t__________thetrainhere.
【3】这个人上出租车离开了。
Theman_________ataxiandleaves.
【4】他从车里出来,去了商店。
He__________thecarandgoestotheshop.
【5】下午5:10他放学回家。
He____ _____and__________at5:10.
【6】上午6:45他离开去学校。
He__________ _______at6:45.
【7】明天他将离开临清去北京。
Tomorrowhewill______Linqing____ _______.
【8】他把东西忘家里了。
He_______ _______athome.
【1】gettingon
【2】getoff
【3】getsin
【4】getsoutof
【5】leavesschool,goeshome.
【6】leavesforschool.
【7】leave,forBeijing.
【8】leavesthings.
【1】“上公共汽车”用“geton”。又因为有“look”,时态选用现在进行时。故答案为getingon。
【2】“下火车”与“下公共汽车”一样,用“getoff”。又因为此句为祈使句的否定句。答案为动词原形getoff。
【3】“上出租车,小汽车”为“getin”,又因为“leave+s”所以句子时态为一般现在时。“get+s”,故答案为getsin
【4】“下小汽车,出租车”用“getoutof”。此句也为一般现在时所以“get+s”。故答案为getsoutof
【5】“放学”为“leaveschool”,“回家”为“gohome”。又因为leave和go并列,时态人称保持一致,所以答案为leavesschool,goeshome.
【6】“leavefor+地点”意为“动身去某地”。人称为“he”,主谓保持一致,故答案为leavesforschool
【7】“离开某地去某地”为“leaveswforsw”,所以离开临清去北京为“leaveLinqingforBeijing”。又因为“will”后用动词原形,故答案为leave,forBeijing.
【8】“leavesth”意为“遗留或遗忘某物”。所以忘东西为“leavethings”。主谓保持一致,故答案为leavesthings.
26、
翻译下列句子
【1】他寄给我一张明信片。
1) _____________.
2) _____________.
【2】他为我买了一张明信片。
1) _____________.
2) _____________.
【3】他为我制作了一张明信片。
1) _____________.
2) _____________.
【4】他送我一张明信片。
1) _____________.
2) _____________.
【5】他写了一张明信片给我。
1) _____________.
2) _____________.
【1】He sends me a postcard. 2) He sends a postcard to me.
【2】He buys me a postcard. 2) He buys a postcard for me.
【3】He makes me a postcard. 2) He makes a postcard for me.
【4】He gives me a postcard. 2) He gives a postcard to me.
【5】He writes me a postcard. 2) He writes a postcard to me.
【1】1)send意为“发送 邮寄”。“给某人邮寄某物”此题句式应为:send sb sth。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以send后要加“s”。故答案为He sends me a postcard。
2)send意为“发送 邮寄”。给某人邮寄某物此题句式应为:send sth to sb。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以send后要加“s”。故答案为He sends a postcard to me。
【2】1)buy意为“买”。“为某人买某物”此处句式为“buy sb sth”。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以buy后要加“s”。故答案为He buys me a postcard。
2)buy意为“买”。“为某人买某物”此处句式为“buy sth for sb”。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以buy后要加“s”。故答案为He buys a postcard for me.
【3】1)make意为“制作”。“为某人制作某物”此题句式应为:make sb sth。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以make后要加“s”。故答案为He makes me a postcard。
2)make意为“制作”。“为某人制作某物”此处句式为“make sth for sb”。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以make后要加“s”。故答案为He makes a postcard for me.
【4】1)give意为“送,给”。“送某人某物”此题句式应为:give sb sth。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以send后要加“s”。故答案为He gives me a postcard。
2)give意为“送,给”。“送某人某物”此题句式应为:give sth to sb。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以give后要加“s”。故答案为He gives a postcard to me。
【5】1)write意为“写”。“写给某人某物”此题句式应为:write sb sth。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以write后要加“s”。故答案为He writes me a postcard。
2)write意为“写”。“写给某人某物”此题句式应为:write sth to sb。某人为“me”,某物为“a postcard”。又因为he为第三人称单数,所以write后要加“s”。故答案为He writes a postcard to me。
这5组题考查的为辨析双宾语题。一定记清“为某人”用“for”,不然用“to”。
27、
平衡的饮食能使你保持健康。Eating a balanced diet can make you ______ ______.
keep fit
“保持健康” ,可用keep + adj.结构.
28、
我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。I _____ music that ______ great lyrics.
prefer, has
"更喜欢"用"prefer",music 后面用定语从句修饰,从句缺谓语,故用have.
29、
英语演讲比赛直到下午3:30才开始。
The English Speech Contest _____ begin _____3:30 in the afternoon.
didn’t , until
”直到…才”用not …until表示
30、
为何不给她买个相机作为生日礼物呢?
______ _______ you get her a camera as a birthday present?
Why don’t
” 为何不做某事”的句型为Why don’t sb do sth.
31、
他应该专心学习,而不应该如此关注电脑游戏。
He should concentrate on his studies instead of ______ so much ______ to computer games.
paying, attention
”关注”用pay attention to sth ,另外 instead of后面接动词ing, 故写 paying attention.