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江苏省淮安市经济技术开发区开明中学级上学期英语AUnit试卷（有答案）
初中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
100 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共12题，共60分）
1、 We didn’t find ______ in the picture. A. unusual anything B. nothing unusual C. unusual nothing D. anything unusual 2、 The smile on his face makes him _______ really ______. A. looks, kind B. look, kindly C. to look, kindly D. look, kind 3、 The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A. the longest B. the longer C. the second longer D. the second longest 4、 Could you please _________ my mother about it ? A. didn’t tell B. not tell C. won’t tell D. not to tell 5、 Tomis_______ofthetwoboys. A.tallest B.taller C.thetaller D.thetallest 6、 Are you willing _________seats to people on the bus? A. to give B. give C. giving D. gives 7、 Mum,I'mfeelingeven_______thanyesterday. A.bad B.worse C.worst D.theworst 8、 _______ the four boys, he studies hardest. A. In B. From C. Of D. For 9、 Our classroom is _________than _______. A. bright…hers B. brighter…her C bright…her D. brighter…hers 10、 The Yellow River is _______in the world. A. the longest river B one of the longer rivers C .one of the longest river D one of the longest rivers. 11、 Shanghai is bigger than _________in Jiangsu. A. any city B. any other city C. the other cities D. another city 12、 Our country is ________than the USA. A. more nicer B. much beautiful C. more nice D. much more beautiful
二、单词拼写（共1题，共5分）
13、 根据中英文提示或句意填写单词。 【1】He likes telling funny jokes. We never feel __________( 无聊的 ) with him.. 【2】You should be more ___________( 耐心的 ) with those little children. 【3】Lucy is a _________( being afraid of meeting people ) girl and seldom goes out. 【4】I think she is my __________( real ) friend. 【5】Our English teacher has a good ________ of humour. He often tells us funny stories.
三、完成句子（共1题，共5分）
14、 完成句子（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 【1】John 是个不诚实的孩子。别相信他的话。. John isn’t ________________ child. Don’t believe _________ he _________! 【2】Sandy的画是画画比赛中最漂亮的。 Sandy’s drawing is the _______________ in the __________________. 【3】他有一张方脸。他的大眼睛使得他看上去很英俊。 He has a ________ face. His big eyes ________ him __________________. 【4】把你朋友的秘密讲给别人听是不礼貌的。 _________ is impolite to ___________________ your friends’ _________. 【5】我叔叔有很好的时间观念。他上班从不迟到。 My uncle has a good __________ of __________. He is never ________________ work.
四、完型填空（共1题，共5分）
15、 Janet, an ll-year-old girl, enjoys school and does well in all lessons. She's quite _____ and has only one friend near her house. She never _______any of her classmates to her home to play together. "I don't need more friends. Louisa and I like to do the same thing and we tell each other_________," she says. _______unluckily, Louisa's family will______to another city next month, so Janet will have no friends any more here. Her parents are so________about her. They want to do something for her. First, they tell her________important and necessary friends are and that she should try her best to make new friends. Then, they want to look for_______of similar ages, and_______a chance(机会) for their family to________time with his or her family. Finally, they will give her some advice, such as "Would you like somebody to our swimming pool on Saturday?" They hope their daughter will be happy with the new friendship(友谊). 【1】A. shy B. glad C. little D. afraid 【2】A. dislikes B. likes C. invites D. brings 【3】A. something B. anything C. nothing D. all 【4】A. Because B. So C. But D. If 【5】A. travel B. move C. drive D. fly 【6】A. sad B. happy C. worried D. excited 【7】A. how B. what C. which D. when 【8】A. a baby B. a child C. a pet D. an adult 【9】A. change B. take C. buy D. make 【10】A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
五、阅读理解（共2题，共10分）
16、 A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long. He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please?” His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything. But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother’s trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done. You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning. 【1】The young man’s trousers were ______ for him at first. A. a bit too long B. very good C. not too long D. too short 【2】The young man’s mother and sisters didn’t answer because they were busy ______ in the kitchen. A. cooking B. making tea C. washing clothes D. washing cups, glasses and so on 【3】His elder sister shortened the trousers ______. A. in the evening B. after lunch C. as soon as she had finished the washing D. after she came back from the cinema 【4】The next morning the young man found that the trousers were ______ inches too short for him. A. two B. four C. six D. eight 【5】We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, he would feel________. A. happy B. surprising C. surprised D. thankful 17、 I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. I also like him very much. Do you know as a boy, Jay was calledDull Stupid. But his mother noticed that the quiet, shy boy seemed to dance practically when he heard the Western pop music. His mother sent him to a piano school when he was four. When he grows up, he has an ability for playing the piano beyond(超过) his years. I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old. I often feel bored when I practice playing the piano. But Jay was always crazy about playing the piano. I think he really likes music. So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”. I admire Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied（否定） him, he never gave up. He tried his best to change his life. I think it is good for everybody. I hope that everyone can learn from him—try our best to do everything. Then I think we will be the winners. 【1】What’s Jay? A. A singer. B. A football star. C. A film star. D. My brother. 【2】How long did the writer learn to play the piano? A. For 4 years B. For 7 years C. For 6 years. D. For 13 years. 【3】What’s the meaning ofDull Stupidhere? A. Generous B. Polite C. Clever D. Foolish 【4】Why does the writer admire Jay very much? A. Because Jay is very cool. B. Because Jay really likes music. C. Because when the others all denied him, he never gave up. D. B&C 【5】From this article, we know that___________. A. The pop singers were all foolish when they were young. B. Everyone should try his best to do everything C. Jay is able to play the piano and football. D. It’s easy to become a pop singer.
六、书面表达（共1题，共5分）
18、 根据下面所给出的李明的个人档案，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文，介绍他的基本情况。
My Best Friend ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、（共2题，共10分）
19、 用下列方框中所给动词的正确形式填空。 【1】I believe you __________ (make) a famous singer some day. 【2】Peter __________ ( do ) a lot of computer work yesterday. 【3】She will go back to London if she ___________ (not be) so busy. 【4】My brother, like my father, _________ (have) a motorbike now. 【5】What ___________ (happen)? Let’s go and see. 20、 用下列方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 【1】That boy looks very cute with two ___________(smile) eyes. 【2】Lina’s handwriting is ___________(good)in her class 【3】Nobody taught you how to swim. I think you taught ___________(you) to do it. 【4】Lu Xun was one of the ______________(famous) writers in China. 【5】— Do you know the __________ (high) of the building? — Yes. It’s about 100 metres high. |
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江苏省淮安市经济技术开发区开明中学级上学期英语AUnit试卷（有答案）
1、
We didn’t find ______ in the picture.
A. unusual anything B. nothing unusual
C. unusual nothing D. anything unusual
D
试题分析：句意：我们在这张画上没有发现与众不同的东西。否定句用any，肯定句用some。not anything =nothing，排除B。形容词放不定代词后，排除A，D。故选C。
2、
The smile on his face makes him _______ really ______.
A. looks, kind B. look, kindly C. to look, kindly D. look, kind
D
试题分析：句意：他脸上的微笑使他看起来真的很善良。make sb do sth,使某人做某事。look看起来，半系动词，后加形容词。kind善良的，友善的，形容词。故选D。
3、
The Yellow River is ________ river in China.
A. the longest B. the longer
C. the second longer D. the second longest
D
试题分析：句意：黄河是中国第二大河。根据in China可知该用形容词的最高级，在形容词的最高级前可用序数词修饰。所以选D。
4、
Could you please _________ my mother about it ?
A. didn’t tell B. not tell C. won’t tell D. not to tell
B
试题分析：句意：你能不告诉我妈妈关于这件事吗?Could you please---? 后跟动词原形。故选B。
5、
Tomis_______ofthetwoboys.
A.tallest B.taller
C.thetaller D.thetallest
C
试题分析：句意：汤姆是这两名男孩中最高的。分析：表示两者进行比较用比较级，同时比较的范围限定为两者，比较级前要加上定冠词the.故选C
6、
Are you willing _________seats to people on the bus?
A. to give B. give C. giving D. gives
A
试题分析：句意：在公交车上你愿意给别人让座吗？愿意做某事be willing to do sth。故选A。
7、
Mum,I'mfeelingeven_______thanyesterday.
A.bad B.worse
C.worst D.theworst
B
试题分析：句意：妈妈，我感觉比昨天更糟糕了。此空后面有than“比”，所以应该用比较级所以选B。
8、
_______ the four boys, he studies hardest.
A. In B. From C. Of D. For
C
试题分析：句意：在这四个孩子中，他学习最努力。在带有形容词或副词最高级的句子中,常常有一个表示比较范围的介词短语作状语,用来表达某人或某物在什么范围内最怎么样,常用的介词是in, of。in表示环境范围，通常用于在一定范围内的比较，后面常常接表示区域、时间、单位、组织、团体等要领的名词或代词，并且后面的名词和主语不是同一概念的范畴；of用来表示对象范围一般用于同类事物之间的比较，of后面的名词与主语是同一概念范畴。故选C。
9、
Our classroom is _________than _______.
A. bright…hers B. brighter…her C bright…her D. brighter…hers
D
试题分析：句意：我们的教室比她的明亮。根据句意和than可知，本题用比较级，故排除A，C。句中是“我们的教室”和“她的教室”作比较，故用名词性物主代词。故选D。
10、
The Yellow River is _______in the world.
A. the longest river B one of the longer rivers C .one of the longest river D one of the longest rivers.
D
试题分析：句意：黄河是世界上最长的河流之一。最------的之一是one of the +形容词的比较级+名词复数。故选D。
11、
Shanghai is bigger than _________in Jiangsu.
A. any city B. any other city C. the other cities D. another city
A
试题分析：句意：上海比江苏的任何一个城市都大。上海不属于江苏省，故它可以和江苏的任何一个城市相比；any city任何一个城市；any other city任何其它的城市；the other cities 其它所有城市；another city另一城市。 所以选A。
12、
Our country is ________than the USA.
A. more nicer B. much beautiful C. more nice D. much more beautiful
D
试题分析：句意：我们的国家比美国美丽多了。句中有than，本题考查比较级。A英语中没有这种形式；B不是比较级；C nice的比较级是nicer。故选D。
13、
根据中英文提示或句意填写单词。
【1】He likes telling funny jokes. We never feel __________( 无聊的 ) with him..
【2】You should be more ___________( 耐心的 ) with those little children.
【3】Lucy is a _________( being afraid of meeting people ) girl and seldom goes out.
【4】I think she is my __________( real ) friend.
【5】Our English teacher has a good ________ of humour. He often tells us funny stories.
【1】bored
【2】patient
【3】shy
【4】true
【5】sense
【1】无聊的是boring或bored，当人做主语是用bored，物做主语是用boring。故答案为bored。
【2】句意：你应该对这些孩子更加耐心。耐心的是patient。故答案为patient。
【3】being afraid of meeting people可直译为：害怕见人。即害羞。故答案为shy。
【4】句意：我认为她是我的真朋友。根据real和它的同义词的不同之处：real强调人或事物真实的存在,而不是想像的或虚构的.true 则强调符合事实,是真的,而不是假的,是相符的,而不是编造的。应该用true。故答案为true。
【5】根据He often tells us funny stories可知，我们的英语老师有幽默感。幽默感是a sense of humour。故答案为sense。
14、
完成句子（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
【1】John 是个不诚实的孩子。别相信他的话。.
John isn’t ________________ child. Don’t believe _________ he _________!
【2】Sandy的画是画画比赛中最漂亮的。
Sandy’s drawing is the _______________ in the __________________.
【3】他有一张方脸。他的大眼睛使得他看上去很英俊。
He has a ________ face. His big eyes ________ him __________________.
【4】把你朋友的秘密讲给别人听是不礼貌的。
_________ is impolite to ___________________ your friends’ _________.
【5】我叔叔有很好的时间观念。他上班从不迟到。
My uncle has a good __________ of __________. He is never ________________ work.
【1】an honest what says
【2】mostbeautifuldrawingcompetition
【3】squaremakelookhandsome
【4】Ittellotherssecrets
【5】sensetime latefor
【1】一个诚实的孩子是an honest child；他说的话可译为what he says。故答案为an honest; what, says。
【2】最漂亮的用最高级the most beautiful；画画比赛是drawing competition。故答案为most beautiful; drawing competition。
【3】方的是square；他的大眼睛使得他看上去很英俊译为His big eyes make him look handsome。故答案为square; make; look handsome。
【4】把你朋友的秘密讲给别人听是不礼貌的可译为It is impolite to tell others your friends’ secrets. 故答案为It，tell others，secrets。
【5】很好的时间观念是a good sense of time；做某事迟到是be late for sth.故答案为sense, time; late for。
15、
Janet, an ll-year-old girl, enjoys school and does well in all lessons. She's quite _____ and has only one friend near her house. She never _______any of her classmates to her home to play together. "I don't need more friends. Louisa and I like to do the same thing and we tell each other_________," she says.
_______unluckily, Louisa's family will______to another city next month, so Janet will have no friends any more here. Her parents are so________about her. They want to do something for her. First, they tell her________important and necessary friends are and that she should try her best to make new friends. Then, they want to look for_______of similar ages, and_______a chance(机会) for their family to________time with his or her family. Finally, they will give her some advice, such as "Would you like somebody to our swimming pool on Saturday?" They hope their daughter will be happy with the new friendship(友谊).
【1】A. shy B. glad C. little D. afraid
【2】A. dislikes B. likes C. invites D. brings
【3】A. something B. anything C. nothing D. all
【4】A. Because B. So C. But D. If
【5】A. travel B. move C. drive D. fly
【6】A. sad B. happy C. worried D. excited
【7】A. how B. what C. which D. when
【8】A. a baby B. a child C. a pet D. an adult
【9】A. change B. take C. buy D. make
【10】A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
珍妮特是一个害羞的女孩，她唯一的朋友Louisa下个月就要搬走了，她的父母就她结交新朋友给了一些建议。
【1】根据下文has only one friend near her house可知Janet只有一个朋友，可知她很害羞。故选A。
【2】句意：她从未邀请她的同学到她家玩。邀请某人去某地是invite sb to someplace。故选C。
【3】句意：我不需要更多的朋友，Louisa和我喜欢做相同的事，我们也互相告诉对方任何事。任何事是anything。故选B。
【4】根据上下文，此处表转折，用but。故选C。
【5】句意：Louisa一家下个月要搬到另一个城市去。搬往某地用move to---。故选B。
【6】句意：她的父母非常担心她。担心某人用be worried about sb。故选C。
【7】句意：首先，他们告诉她朋友是多么的重要和必须，她应该尽最大努力去交新朋友。多么用how。故选A。
【8】给女儿找朋友应该是找一个年龄相似的孩子。故选B。
【9】本题考查make a chance(制造机会)。故选D。
【10】主语是family，度过时间用spend time。故选C。
16、
A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.
He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please?” His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything.
But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.
Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.
The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother’s trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done.
You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning.
【1】The young man’s trousers were ______ for him at first.
A. a bit too long B. very good C. not too long D. too short
【2】The young man’s mother and sisters didn’t answer because they were busy ______ in the kitchen.
A. cooking B. making tea C. washing clothes D. washing cups, glasses and so on
【3】His elder sister shortened the trousers ______.
A. in the evening B. after lunch
C. as soon as she had finished the washing D. after she came back from the cinema
【4】The next morning the young man found that the trousers were ______ inches too short for him.
A. two B. four C. six D. eight
【5】We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, he would feel________.
A. happy B. surprising C. surprised D. thankful
【1】A
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
本文讲述了一个有趣的故事，年轻人买了条裤子，但回家试穿后发现太长，妈妈姐姐和妹妹在互相不知道的情况下各剪了2英寸，结果可想而知。
【1】细节理解题。根据He found that they were about two inches too long可知，男孩的裤子刚开始有点长。故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there可知，男孩的妈妈，姐姐和妹妹正忙着刷茶具。故选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers可知，男孩的姐姐是在晚上给他修理的裤子。故选A。
【4】推理判断题。根据文章得知妈妈、姐姐和妹妹三人每人给他缩短了2英寸裤腿，一共缩短了6英寸。故选C。
【5】理解推测题。男孩第二天发现自己的裤子短了6寸，他应该很惊讶。故选C。
17、
I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. I also like him very much.
Do you know as a boy, Jay was calledDull Stupid. But his mother noticed that the quiet, shy boy seemed to dance practically when he heard the Western pop music. His mother sent him to a piano school when he was four. When he grows up, he has an ability for playing the piano beyond(超过) his years. I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old. I often feel bored when I practice playing the piano. But Jay was always crazy about playing the piano. I think he really likes music. So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”.
I admire Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied（否定） him, he never gave up. He tried his best to change his life. I think it is good for everybody. I hope that everyone can learn from him—try our best to do everything. Then I think we will be the winners.
【1】What’s Jay?
A. A singer. B. A football star. C. A film star. D. My brother.
【2】How long did the writer learn to play the piano?
A. For 4 years B. For 7 years C. For 6 years. D. For 13 years.
【3】What’s the meaning ofDull Stupidhere?
A. Generous B. Polite C. Clever D. Foolish
【4】Why does the writer admire Jay very much?
A. Because Jay is very cool.
B. Because Jay really likes music.
C. Because when the others all denied him, he never gave up.
D. B&C
【5】From this article, we know that___________.
A. The pop singers were all foolish when they were young.
B. Everyone should try his best to do everything
C. Jay is able to play the piano and football.
D. It’s easy to become a pop singer.
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】C
【5】B
试题分析：本文叙述了周杰伦成长的故事。周杰伦现在是许多学生喜欢的流行歌星，但是他小时有点笨。他母亲发现他喜欢音乐，他四岁时就被送去学习弹钢琴。他对弹钢琴非常喜欢痴迷。当别人否定他时，他从不放弃，尽最大努力做好一切事情。因此我们要向他学习，尽自己最大努力做好一切。
【1】A细节理解题。根据I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay可知周杰伦是一名流行歌手，故选A。
【2】C推理判断题。根据I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old.可知作者从7岁到13岁学习钢琴，共6年，故选C
【3】D词义猜测题。根据The real reason is when the others all denied（否定） him, he never gave up.可知其他人否定周杰伦，可知他有点笨，故选D。
【4】C细节理解题。根据I admire（钦佩） Jay. The real reason is when the others all denied（否定） him, he never gave up.可知作者钦佩周杰伦是因为当他其他人否定他时，他从来不放弃。故选C。
【5】B推理判断题。根据I hope that everyone can learn from him—try our best to do everything.可知作者希望大家从周杰伦的故事中学到一个道理，就是要尽最大努力做一切事情。故选B。
18、
根据下面所给出的李明的个人档案，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文，介绍他的基本情况。
姓名/年龄 | 李明/12岁 |
外貌 | 方脸，明亮的大眼睛，短直发，看上去很干净整洁 |
性格 | 大方（和朋友分享东西）；幽默（讲有趣的笑话，常令我大笑）； 诚实（真朋友，从不撒谎）；善良（公交车上总给需要的人让座） |
爱好 | 篮球，电脑游戏 |
计划 | 长大后当一名社会工作者，帮助人们解决问题。 |
My Best Friend
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My Best Friend
Li Ming is my best friend. He is twelve years old. He has a square face and big bright eyes. He has short straight hair and it makes him look clean and tidy.
He is generous. He is willing to share things with his friends. He has a good sense of humour. He often tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. He is an honest boy. He is my true friend and never tells lies. He is also kind. He always gives his seat on the bus to people in need.
He likes playing basketball and computer games. When he grows up, he would like to be a social worker. He wants to help people with their problems.
试题分析：这是一篇介绍人物的材料作文，表中提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
19、
用下列方框中所给动词的正确形式填空。
【1】I believe you __________ (make) a famous singer some day.
【2】Peter __________ ( do ) a lot of computer work yesterday.
【3】She will go back to London if she ___________ (not be) so busy.
【4】My brother, like my father, _________ (have) a motorbike now.
【5】What ___________ (happen)? Let’s go and see.
【1】will make
【2】did
【3】isn’t
【4】has
【5】is happening
【1】根据时间状语some day可知，本题用一般将来时。故答案为will make。
【2】根据时间状语yesterday可知，本题用一般过去时。故答案为did。
【3】含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句遵循“主将从现”的原则。故答案为isn’t。
【4】本题是一般现在时，主语是my brother，动词用第三人称单数。故答案为has。
【5】根据后文Let’s go and see可知，本题用现在进行时。故答案为is happening。
20、
用下列方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
【1】That boy looks very cute with two ___________(smile) eyes.
【2】Lina’s handwriting is ___________(good)in her class
【3】Nobody taught you how to swim. I think you taught ___________(you) to do it.
【4】Lu Xun was one of the ______________(famous) writers in China.
【5】— Do you know the __________ (high) of the building?
— Yes. It’s about 100 metres high.
【1】smiling
【2】best
【3】yourself
【4】most famous
【5】height
【1】本题要用smiled的形容词形式修饰eyes，smile的形容词是smiling。故答案为smiling。
【2】句意：琳达的书法在她班里是最好的。根据in her class可知，此处用最高级。故答案为best。
【3】句意：没有人教会你游泳，我认为你是自学的。自学是teach oneself，主语是you。故答案为yourself。
【4】句意：鲁迅是中国最著名的作家之一。最著名的是the most famous。故答案为most famous。
【5】句意：——你知道这栋大楼的高度吗？——知道，它有100米高。前有the修饰，应用high的名词height。故答案为height。