初三中考系列专题英语试卷(解析版)

初中英语考试
考试时间: 分钟 满分: 110
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共16题,共80分)

1、

—WhendidthefirstplanetoHongKongleave?

—Waitaminute.I'mjust__________.

A.turningup B.pickingup

C.catchingup   D.lookingup

2、

---Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthesubway?

---Itriedto,butitstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.

A.before  B.after  C.since

3、

Katrinadoesn’tfeel__like__eatinganythingtodaybecauseshehasabadcold.

A.liketoeat B.wanttoeat     C.feelhungryfor

4、

Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausethey______toomuchroom.A.standup B.pickup

C.takeup   D.takeoff

5、

Carsandbuses___________stopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.

A.can    B.need

C.may    D.must

6、

---Holdontoyourdreamandyouwillsucceedoneday.

---Thanksforyourencouragement.I’llnevergiveup________whatdifficultiesImeet.

A.nomatter     B.eventhough

C.sothat D.aslongas

7、

LucyandJillcomefromthesamecityasAnna,but_____ofthemlikeher.

A.both    B.all

C.none    D.neither

8、

--﹣Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour___birthday?

--﹣About___.

A.fifteen;fifteen    B.fifteenth;fifteenth

C.fifteen;fifteenth   D.fifteenth;fifteen

9、

JimworkshardathisChinese,and___________.

A.soLucydoes B.soisLucy

C.sodoesLucy D.soLucyis

10、

Astrangethinghappened________herlastnight,sosheisafraid

stayingathomealonetonight.

A.to;for   B.to;of

C.with;of     D.with;at

11、

______doesyourmothergoshopping?-----Seldom.

A.Howmany   B.Howoften

C.Howmuch   D.Howlong

12、

Pleasetellme_____lastyear

A.wheredoesyoursisterwork   B.wheredidyoursisterwork

C.whereyoursisterworks   D.whereyoursisterworked

13、

—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?

—Sorry,heisn'tin.He_____________theoffice.

A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto

C.hasbeenaway   D.havebeento

14、

Food______________as______________astheyaretoday.

A.willbenot;tasty B.willnotbe;tasty

C.willbenot;taste   D.willnotbe;taste

15、

——Howmanytreeshavethefarmersinthatvillageplanted?

——Tenthousand,______

A.moreorless  Bmoreandmore

C.muchmore  D.more

16、

--Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.  --AndanotherexampleisF2F______standsforfacetoface.

A.that   B.who

C.whom  D.it

二、单词拼写(共1题,共5分)

17、

根据句意及所给的汉语提示,写出单词的适当形式,使句子的意思完整、正确。

【1】Look!Somefisharedead.Thewaterintherivermustbe_______.(污染)

【2】Thecaris_______designedforthepresident.(专门地)

三、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

18、

完形填空.

Doyouknowanythinginterestingaboutcolors?Doyouknowthatcolorscanaffectour___________?Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisreportexplainswhatcolorscandoandthecharacteristicstheyrepresent.

Calmcolors.Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfelt____________?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue,acalmandpeacefulcolor.

Somecolorsmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.Blueisoneofthesecolors.Wearingblueclothesorsleepinginablueroomisgoodforthemindandbodybecausethiscolorcreatesthefeelingofharmony.Bluecanalsorepresent__________.Someonewhoisfeelingsadmaysay“I’mfeelingblue.”

Warmcolors.Somecolorscanmakeyoufeelwarm.Thesecolorsgiveyouahappyandcontented(心安的)feeling.Peoplewholivein__________climatesprefertousewarmcolorstogivetheirhomesawarmandcomfortablefeel.Theywouldratherusecolorslikeorangeandyellow.

Orangeisoneofthewarmcolors.Itrepresentsjoy.Orangecanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.____________warmcolorisyellow.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcan________youofawarm,sunnyday.Yellowisalsothecolorofwisdom.Somepeopleliketousethiscolorwhentheystudyforexams.Forexample,theymayuseyellowstationery(办公用品)。

Energeticcolors.Anybodywho  ________tiredorweakshouldwearcolorsthatmakeyoufeelenergetic.Greencangiveyouenergy,asitrepresentsnewlifeandgrowth.Itisthecolorofnature,butitisalsothecolorofmoneyandenvy.

Strongcolors.Ifyouaresomebodywhoneedsphysicalstrength,youshouldwearredclothes.Redrepresents__________anditisalsothecolorofheatandstrongfeelings.Wearingredmakesit__________foryoutotakeaction.Thiscanhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficulty_____________adecision.

【1】A.body    B.feel   C.moods D.clothes

【2】A.happy   B.sad  C.excited D.relaxed

【3】A.fairness   B.sadness C.kindness   D.happiness

【4】A.warm   B.hot C.cool   D.cold

【5】A.Another B.Other C.Theother D.Others

【6】A.call   B.remember   C.remind   D.give

【7】A.get B.got C.feel   D.feels

【8】A.money  B.jobs   C.family   D.power

【9】A.easier   B.moredifficult  C.easy   D.difficult

【10】A.make  B.making   C.tomake D.made

四、阅读理解(共3题,共15分)

19、

阅读理解。

TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,internetfriendshiphasalsobecomeverypopular.OnlinefriendsarethosepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Makinginternetfriendsisthesameasmakingpenfriends.Manyfamouswebsitesofferquitewarminternetfriendship.Onecanfindmanypeopleonthesewebsitesandtheysharethesameinterests.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.Avirtualfriendshipwouldnotlastforeverwithoutseeingeachother,butitisanadvantageforsomepeoplebecausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.

Ontheotherhand,thechancesofcheating(欺骗)areveryhighinaninternetfriendship.SomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongintentions(企图).SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

·Donotgivepersonalinformation,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,schoolnameaswellasyourparents’information,tostrangersontheInternet.

·DonotexchangepersonalphotosofyouoranyfamilymemberwithpeopleyoumeetovertheInternet.

·DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetovertheInternet.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeopleforadviceifyouwanttogotomeetaninternetfriend.

【1】Whatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship?(不超过15个词)

________________________________________________________________________________.

【2】Whyisthevirtualfriendshipanadvantageforsomepeople?(不超过10个词)

________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】Whatdoesthearticlegivesuggestionsabout?(不超过5个词)

________________________________________________________________________________.

20、

阅读理解。

“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities.Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.

Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.

Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:

Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.

Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.

Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.

Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.

Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

【1】Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto___________.

A.explainwhat“Make-A-Wish”is

B.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrue

D.introducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes

【2】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.

B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.

C.Fewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.

D.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.

21、

阅读理解。

Todaypeoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoimprovingtheirhealththroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.

Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.

Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,chickenandmeatarenot.Carbohydratesarethebestandmosteasilyusedformsofenergy.Theenergythatyougetfortoday’sgameisfromwhatyouateyesterday.

Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.

Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodsuitsyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.

Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llgetheadachesandfeeltired.

Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreakswhenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyou’llprobablygetheadachesandfeeltired.

Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytoimprovestrength.

False!Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytocauseproblems.Toimprovestrength,youwanttoworkyourmuscles(肌肉)hard,butthenyouneedtogivethosemusclesadayofrest.Toomuchexercisecancauseseriousproblemstomuscles.

Girlswhodostrengthtrainingwillmaketheirmusclesbig.

Wrong!Weusuallyconnectthosebigmuscleswithbodybuilders(健美运动员),butgirlsdon’thaveenoughmalehormone(雄性激素)tomaketheirmusclesbiglikemen.Strengthtrainingisagoodwaytomaketheirmusclesstrongforgirls.

【1】Youhadbettereat______beforegames.

A.bananas   B.meat

C.beef   D.chicken

【2】Youcan______toimprovearms’strength.

A.exerciseyourarmseveryday

B.eatenoughchicken

C.getenoughmalehormone

D.exerciseyourarmshardbutrestforsometime

【3】Thewriteradvisesyouto______.

A.takeexerciseonlyinthemorning

B.becomeabodybuilderbystrengthtraining

C.drinkenoughwaterafterexercise

D.makeyourmusclessmallthroughexercise

【4】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Afternoonisthebesttoexerciseasit’scool.

B.Youcanexerciseatanytime.

C.It’sgoodforbothgirlsandboystodostrengthtraining.

D.Youshouldeatfoodfullofenergytodayfortomorrow’sgame.

【5】Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.

B.Falseideasaboutsportsandexercise.

C.Resultofgamesandexercise.

D.Propertimeforsportsandexercise.

五、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

22、

书面表达。

最近,你班就“Myhero”展开了一次调查。下表是调查结果,请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文,向英语校刊投稿。

学生比例

喜欢的名人

原因

30%

SpudWebb

1.多次遭拒,永不言弃;

2.通过努力证明高矮胖瘦不重要——只要不放弃,没有做不到的事。

22%

TanDun

1.有音乐天赋(举一例说明);

2.成功融合东西方音乐,形成新的风格——音乐无界。

35%

JackieChan

1.其电影很特别(原因自拟);

2.花费大量时间做慈善(举一例说明)。

注意:1.词数100左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.短文必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。

Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassabouttheirheroes.Here’retheresults.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthesefamouspeople.

初三中考系列专题英语试卷(解析版)

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共16题,共80分)

1、

—WhendidthefirstplanetoHongKongleave?

—Waitaminute.I'mjust__________.

A.turningup B.pickingup

C.catchingup   D.lookingup

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意为:---首班抵达香港的航班什么时候起飞?---稍等,我正在查。turningup:开大,pickingup:拾起、接(某人),catchingup:赶上,lookingup:查找。根据语境可知应选D。

2、

---Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttogetonthesubway?

---Itriedto,butitstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.

A.before  B.after  C.since

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你为什么不尽最大努力乘坐地铁?我尽力啦,但在我上车前它就开了。Before在……之前,after在……之后,since自从。根据句意可知选A。

3、

Katrinadoesn’tfeel__like__eatinganythingtodaybecauseshehasabadcold.

A.liketoeat B.wanttoeat     C.feelhungryfor

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:Katrina今天不想吃任何东西因为她感冒很严重。此题考查动词短语feellikedoingsth想要做某事和wanttodosth想要做某事。根据句意,应选B。

4、

Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausethey______toomuchroom.A.standup B.pickup

C.takeup   D.takeoff

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:鲍勃正在搬走课桌,因为它们占用太多空间。A.standup站起来,起立;B.pickup捡起;获得,接;C.takeup拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方);D.takeoff起飞;脱下;离开。结合句意及语境可知选C。

5、

Carsandbuses___________stopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.

A.can    B.need

C.may    D.must

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:考查情态动词:A.can能够,B.need需要,C.may可以,D.must必须,句意:当交通灯变红的时候汽车,公共汽车和自行车必须停止。选D。

6、

---Holdontoyourdreamandyouwillsucceedoneday.

---Thanksforyourencouragement.I’llnevergiveup________whatdifficultiesImeet.

A.nomatter     B.eventhough

C.sothat D.aslongas

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:坚持你的梦想,总有一天你会成功的。----谢谢你的鼓励,无论我遇到什么困难,我永远不会放弃我的梦想。A.nomatter不论怎样,引导表示让步的状语从句,句型中的Nomatterwhat(who/whenetc.)...分别表示“无论何事”、“无论何人”、“无论何时”等B.eventhough虽然,即使;C.sothat以便;所以;D.aslongas只要。结合句意和语境可知选A。

7、

LucyandJillcomefromthesamecityasAnna,but_____ofthemlikeher.

A.both    B.all

C.none    D.neither

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:露西和吉尔同安娜一样,来自同一个城市,但是他们俩都不喜欢她。A.both两者都;B.all三者或三者以上都;C.none三者或三者以上都不;D.neither两者都不。根据转折连词but可知,两人都不喜欢她。故答案为D。

8、

--﹣Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour___birthday?

--﹣About___.

A.fifteen;fifteen    B.fifteenth;fifteenth

C.fifteen;fifteenth   D.fifteenth;fifteen

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——有多少朋友会来庆祝你的15岁生日?一大约15人。本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。表示“……岁生日”用“序数词+birthday”,故可以排除选项A和C.第二个空回答Howmany,应用基数词。由此可知答案为D.

9、

JimworkshardathisChinese,and___________.

A.soLucydoes B.soisLucy

C.sodoesLucy D.soLucyis

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:吉姆在语文上很努力,露西也是。此题考查so引导的倒装句,表示某人也是如此。根据句意,应选C。

10、

Astrangethinghappened________herlastnight,sosheisafraid

stayingathomealonetonight.

A.to;for   B.to;of

C.with;of     D.with;at

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:昨晚她发生了一件奇怪的事情,因此她今晚她害怕单独呆在家里。根据句意及题干分析第一空“某人发生了什么事”应是sth.Happentosb.;第二空“害怕做某事”是beafraidofdoingsth.,故选B。

11、

______doesyourmothergoshopping?-----Seldom.

A.Howmany   B.Howoften

C.Howmuch   D.Howlong

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你妈妈多久去购物一次?------很少。A.Howmany多少,询问数量,后接可数名词复数;B.Howoften多久一次,询问频率;C.Howmuch多少,询问数量,后接不可数名词;D.Howlong就时间段或长度提问Howlong;结合句意可知选B。

12、

Pleasetellme_____lastyear

A.wheredoesyoursisterwork   B.wheredidyoursisterwork

C.whereyoursisterworks   D.whereyoursisterworked

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:请告诉我去年你姐姐在哪儿工作吗?根据句意及题干分析此题是考查宾语从句,其语序是陈述语序,排除A、B;主句是一般现在时态,所以宾语从句根据时间状语lastyear应用一般过去时态,故选D。

13、

—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?

—Sorry,heisn'tin.He_____________theoffice.

A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto

C.hasbeenaway   D.havebeento

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你好,可以找史密斯先生接电话吗?——抱歉,他不在。他已经去了办公室。结合语境可知下文强调的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。根据句意及题干分析“去了”应用have/hasgoneto。故选B。

14、

Food______________as______________astheyaretoday.

A.willbenot;tasty B.willnotbe;tasty

C.willbenot;taste   D.willnotbe;taste

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:今天食物将不如它们自身美味。此题考查一般将来时和形容词,根据句意,应选B。

15、

——Howmanytreeshavethefarmersinthatvillageplanted?

——Tenthousand,______

A.moreorless  Bmoreandmore

C.muchmore  D.more

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

试题解析:句意:那个村庄的农民已经种了多少树?—1万棵,或多或少。A.moreorless或多或少;Bmoreandmore越来越多;C.muchmore更多;D.More更多。根据句意及题干分析“或多或少”应用moreorless,故选A。

16、

--Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.  --AndanotherexampleisF2F______standsforfacetoface.

A.that   B.who

C.whom  D.it

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。

二、单词拼写(共1题,共5分)

17、

根据句意及所给的汉语提示,写出单词的适当形式,使句子的意思完整、正确。

【1】Look!Somefisharedead.Thewaterintherivermustbe_______.(污染)

【2】Thecaris_______designedforthepresident.(专门地)

【考点】
【答案】

【1】polluted

【2】specially

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】句意:看,一些鱼死掉了。可能河里的水已经被污染了。此题考查动词,根据句意,故填polluted。

【2】句意:汽车专门为那些总统所设计。此题考查副词,根据句意,故填specially。

三、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

18、

完形填空.

Doyouknowanythinginterestingaboutcolors?Doyouknowthatcolorscanaffectour___________?Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisreportexplainswhatcolorscandoandthecharacteristicstheyrepresent.

Calmcolors.Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfelt____________?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue,acalmandpeacefulcolor.

Somecolorsmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.Blueisoneofthesecolors.Wearingblueclothesorsleepinginablueroomisgoodforthemindandbodybecausethiscolorcreatesthefeelingofharmony.Bluecanalsorepresent__________.Someonewhoisfeelingsadmaysay“I’mfeelingblue.”

Warmcolors.Somecolorscanmakeyoufeelwarm.Thesecolorsgiveyouahappyandcontented(心安的)feeling.Peoplewholivein__________climatesprefertousewarmcolorstogivetheirhomesawarmandcomfortablefeel.Theywouldratherusecolorslikeorangeandyellow.

Orangeisoneofthewarmcolors.Itrepresentsjoy.Orangecanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.____________warmcolorisyellow.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcan________youofawarm,sunnyday.Yellowisalsothecolorofwisdom.Somepeopleliketousethiscolorwhentheystudyforexams.Forexample,theymayuseyellowstationery(办公用品)。

Energeticcolors.Anybodywho  ________tiredorweakshouldwearcolorsthatmakeyoufeelenergetic.Greencangiveyouenergy,asitrepresentsnewlifeandgrowth.Itisthecolorofnature,butitisalsothecolorofmoneyandenvy.

Strongcolors.Ifyouaresomebodywhoneedsphysicalstrength,youshouldwearredclothes.Redrepresents__________anditisalsothecolorofheatandstrongfeelings.Wearingredmakesit__________foryoutotakeaction.Thiscanhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficulty_____________adecision.

【1】A.body    B.feel   C.moods D.clothes

【2】A.happy   B.sad  C.excited D.relaxed

【3】A.fairness   B.sadness C.kindness   D.happiness

【4】A.warm   B.hot C.cool   D.cold

【5】A.Another B.Other C.Theother D.Others

【6】A.call   B.remember   C.remind   D.give

【7】A.get B.got C.feel   D.feels

【8】A.money  B.jobs   C.family   D.power

【9】A.easier   B.moredifficult  C.easy   D.difficult

【10】A.make  B.making   C.tomake D.made

【考点】
【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【7】D

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:你知道颜色能影响我们的情绪吗?A.body身体;B.feel感觉;C.moods情绪;D.clothes衣服。根据下句的意思:颜色可以改变我们的心情,使我们感觉快乐或悲伤,精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。可知颜色能影响我们的情绪,答案为C。

【2】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:你曾经走进一个房间,并感觉到放松了吗?A.happy愉快的;B.sad悲伤的;C.excited兴奋的;D.relaxed放松的。结合下句句意,这可能是因为墙壁被漆成蓝色,一种平静和安宁的颜色可知D答案最符合题意。

【3】考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:蓝色也是代表悲伤的颜色,所以你可能会说,A.fairness公平;B.sadness悲伤;C.kindness仁慈;D.happiness幸福。根据下句句意,Someonewhoisfeelingsadmaysay“I’mfeelingblue.”当你感到悲伤时,你会感到忧伤。故答案为B。

【4】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:生活在寒冷气候的人们更愿意使用暖色以给他们的家一个温暖舒适的感觉。A.warm暖和的;B.hot炎热的;C.cool凉爽的;D.cold寒冷的。通过上下语境了解,答案为D。

【5】考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意:另一种暖色是黄色。A.Another另一个;B.Other其它的;C.Theother另一个;D.Others其余的,后面不能再跟名词。another另一个,泛指,后跟单数名词或代词。结合句意,答案为A。

【6】考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:因此它可以让你想起一个温暖,阳光灿烂的日子。A.call打电话;B.remember记住;C.remind提醒;使想起D.give给。remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事。故答案为C。

【7】考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:感觉疲倦虚弱的人应该穿的颜色,让你感觉精力充沛。A.get得到;B.got得到,get过去式形式;C.feel感觉;D.feels感觉,feel过去式形式。此句是一个定语从句,who指代的是anyone,作主语视作单数,动词用三单形式。故答案为D。

【8】考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意:红色代表力量,它也是具有热烈的的和强烈的感情的颜色。A.money钱;B.jobs工作;C.family家庭;D.power,力量,能力。结合下句句意理解,答案为D。

【9】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:穿红色衣服更容易使你采取行动。A.easier更容易;B.moredifficult更难;C.easy容易的;D.difficult困难的。结合上下语境及句意,答案为A。

【10】考查动词及语境理解。句意:当你很难做出决定时可以帮助你。Havedifficultydoingsth.做某事有困难。结合句意,答案为B。

四、阅读理解(共3题,共15分)

19、

阅读理解。

TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,internetfriendshiphasalsobecomeverypopular.OnlinefriendsarethosepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Makinginternetfriendsisthesameasmakingpenfriends.Manyfamouswebsitesofferquitewarminternetfriendship.Onecanfindmanypeopleonthesewebsitesandtheysharethesameinterests.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.Avirtualfriendshipwouldnotlastforeverwithoutseeingeachother,butitisanadvantageforsomepeoplebecausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.

Ontheotherhand,thechancesofcheating(欺骗)areveryhighinaninternetfriendship.SomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongintentions(企图).SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

·Donotgivepersonalinformation,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,schoolnameaswellasyourparents’information,tostrangersontheInternet.

·DonotexchangepersonalphotosofyouoranyfamilymemberwithpeopleyoumeetovertheInternet.

·DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetovertheInternet.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeopleforadviceifyouwanttogotomeetaninternetfriend.

【1】Whatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship?(不超过15个词)

________________________________________________________________________________.

【2】Whyisthevirtualfriendshipanadvantageforsomepeople?(不超过10个词)

________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】Whatdoesthearticlegivesuggestionsabout?(不超过5个词)

________________________________________________________________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】It’sdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.

【2】Becausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.

【3】(MakingfriendsovertheInternet.)Wehavetobecareful.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述互联网不仅成为必要的也是一个虚拟世界的人(虚拟的)。随着互联网的发展,互联网也成为非常受欢迎的友谊朋友在互联网上,互联网有好的一方面也有不好的一方面,你必须非常小心,这里有些建议帮你正确的使用网络。

【1】问题:网络友谊的主要问题是什么?根据短文中的句子“Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.”可知答案为It’sdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.

【2】根据第一段最后一句 but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic 可知,对一些人来说互联网交友有优势,因为他们害怕在公共场合说话。故正确答案为“Because they are afraid to speak in pubic”。

【3】根据第二段第三句 So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful 可知,当网上交友的时候,都要非常小心。故正确答案为“So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful”。

20、

阅读理解。

“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities.Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.

Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.

Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:

Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.

Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.

Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.

Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.

Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

【1】Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto___________.

A.explainwhat“Make-A-Wish”is

B.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrue

D.introducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes

【2】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.

B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.

C.Fewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.

D.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句话Willyoubeoneofthem?“你愿意加入他们吗”可知其为鼓励其他人加入,故答案为B。

【2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.“它于1980年在Phienix开始”,故答案为D。

21、

阅读理解。

Todaypeoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoimprovingtheirhealththroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.

Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.

Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,chickenandmeatarenot.Carbohydratesarethebestandmosteasilyusedformsofenergy.Theenergythatyougetfortoday’sgameisfromwhatyouateyesterday.

Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.

Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodsuitsyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.

Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llgetheadachesandfeeltired.

Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreakswhenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyou’llprobablygetheadachesandfeeltired.

Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytoimprovestrength.

False!Exercisingthesamebodyparteverydayisthefastestwaytocauseproblems.Toimprovestrength,youwanttoworkyourmuscles(肌肉)hard,butthenyouneedtogivethosemusclesadayofrest.Toomuchexercisecancauseseriousproblemstomuscles.

Girlswhodostrengthtrainingwillmaketheirmusclesbig.

Wrong!Weusuallyconnectthosebigmuscleswithbodybuilders(健美运动员),butgirlsdon’thaveenoughmalehormone(雄性激素)tomaketheirmusclesbiglikemen.Strengthtrainingisagoodwaytomaketheirmusclesstrongforgirls.

【1】Youhadbettereat______beforegames.

A.bananas   B.meat

C.beef   D.chicken

【2】Youcan______toimprovearms’strength.

A.exerciseyourarmseveryday

B.eatenoughchicken

C.getenoughmalehormone

D.exerciseyourarmshardbutrestforsometime

【3】Thewriteradvisesyouto______.

A.takeexerciseonlyinthemorning

B.becomeabodybuilderbystrengthtraining

C.drinkenoughwaterafterexercise

D.makeyourmusclessmallthroughexercise

【4】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Afternoonisthebesttoexerciseasit’scool.

B.Youcanexerciseatanytime.

C.It’sgoodforbothgirlsandboystodostrengthtraining.

D.Youshouldeatfoodfullofenergytodayfortomorrow’sgame.

【5】Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.

B.Falseideasaboutsportsandexercise.

C.Resultofgamesandexercise.

D.Propertimeforsportsandexercise.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,”可知,香蕉里面含有碳水化合物,在比赛前最适合吃。故答案为A。

【2】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Toimprovestrength,youwanttoworkyourmuscles(肌肉)hard,butthenyouneedtogivethosemusclesadayofrest.Toomuchexercisecancauseseriousproblemstomuscles.”可知,提高胳膊的力量,锻炼肌肉的同时,也要让肌肉得到适当的休息。答案为D。

【3】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyou’llprobablygetheadachesandfeeltired.”可知,作者建议锻炼身体后要喝大量的水。故答案为C。

【4】细节判断题。依据短文中的句子“Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodsuitsyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,”,“Thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.”可知,没有固定的时间锻炼,要选择适合自己的时间去锻炼身体。故A答案错误。

【5】主旨大意题。根据短文开头的句子“Todaypeoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoimprovingtheirhealththroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知,作者从五个方面介绍了有关体育锻炼存在的错误观点。故答案为B。

五、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

22、

书面表达。

最近,你班就“Myhero”展开了一次调查。下表是调查结果,请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文,向英语校刊投稿。

学生比例

喜欢的名人

原因

30%

SpudWebb

1.多次遭拒,永不言弃;

2.通过努力证明高矮胖瘦不重要——只要不放弃,没有做不到的事。

22%

TanDun

1.有音乐天赋(举一例说明);

2.成功融合东西方音乐,形成新的风格——音乐无界。

35%

JackieChan

1.其电影很特别(原因自拟);

2.花费大量时间做慈善(举一例说明)。

注意:1.词数100左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.短文必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。

Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassabouttheirheroes.Here’retheresults.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthesefamouspeople.

【考点】
【答案】

Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassabouttheirheroes.Herearetheresults.

30%ofthestudentsconsiderSpudWebbastheirherobecausehenevergaveupthoughhewasrefusedmanytime.Throughhardwork,heprovedthatsizeandbodytypedoesnotmatter–youcandoalmostanythingifyounevergiveup.

22%ofthestudentssayTanDunistheirherobecausehehasarealgiftformusic.Hecouldmakemusicwithcommonobjectslikestonesandpaperwhenhewasyoung./Heoncemadeover50soundfromwaterbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.HehassuccessfullymixedChinesemusicandWesternmusictogethertomakeanewtype–musicwithoutboundaries.

35%ofusadmireJackieChanmost.Wethinkhisfilmsarespecialbecausetheysuccessfullyjoinhumourandexcitingactiontogether.Healsospendsmuchtimedoingcharitywork.HehashelpedpeoplenotonlyinChinabutalsoinover30countriesallovertheworld.

Ithinkweshouldlearnfromthesefamouspeople.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文多次使用连接词and,以及固定短语如gaveup等,还使用了一些固定句型如Healsospendsmuchtimedoingcharitywork.HehashelpedpeoplenotonlyinChinabutalsoinover30countriesallovertheworld这些都为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。