|
江苏句容初二月自主学习能力调研考试英语卷（解析版）
初中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
100 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共10题，共50分）
1、 —I’dliketobuysomebooksbyMoYan. —Sorry,they________outjustnow. A.weresoldB.sell C.sells D.aresold 2、 They________support________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess. A.provided;to B.provided;with C.provided;for D.provided;in 3、 Jackis________funny________makeushappyafterclass. A.so;that B.too;to C./;enoughto D.enough;to 4、 —Whatcharityworkstoprovidechildrenwithfoodandeducation? —________,right? A. 5、 — Would you please not speak so loudly in___public? — Sorry. I will remember to speak in___lower voice. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; / 6、 LastyearwasahardtimetomyfriendDavid,buthedidn’t________hishope. A.pickup B.useup C.putup D.giveup 7、 Aguide-dogcanhelpa(an)________personalot.Itcanshowhimtheway. A.deaf B.blind C. old D.Weak 8、 It’swrong________you________flowersinthepark. A.of,picking B.for,topick C.of,topick D.for,picking 9、 The ______ of new inventions(发明) should be to make life easier, not to make it harder. A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes 10、 —Anegotan“A”intheMathstest. —________.Sheworksthehardestinourclass. A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Itneverrainsbutitpours C.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Nopain,nogain
二、单词拼写（共2题，共10分）
11、 根据中文写出单词: 【1】LiuGuoliangisoneofthebestPing-Pang (教练)inChina. 【2】Thedoctordidn’tknowwhatcausedtheoldman’s (眼疾). 【3】The (目的)oftheactivityistoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren. 【4】Dr.Brownfelttiredbecausehehadtwo (手术). 【5】Youcancheckthe (志愿者)namesontheInternet. 12、 短文填空 Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Therearemanyk____【1】____ofpollutionthatIworryabout.Themostterribletwoarew___【2】____pollutionandairp____【3】____,becausepeoplecan’tlivehealthilywithdirtywaterandpollutedair.Animalscan’tliveintheworld,either.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingi____【4】____becauseofpollutedair.Ithinkfactoriesshouldn’tputdirtywateri____【5】____riversdirectlyorproducesomuchwastegas.We’dbettergoonfootorbybikei____【6】____ofbycar.Finally,everyonemustpayattentiontorubbish(垃圾)pollution.I____【7】everybodymakessom____【8】____rubbish,onedaywemayliveinaworldwhichisfullofrubbish. H____【9】__ terribleitwillbe!Weshouldtakea__【0】____tomakeourworldcleanerandmorebeautiful.
三、补全对话（共2题，共10分）
13、 词形填空： 【1】Thesepublicsignswarnus (notdo)somethingthere. 【2】Afterhoursof (discuss),theyletthroughthereportintheend. 【3】Britishpeopleoftenbehave (polite)whilewaitinginpublicplaces. 【4】You will be (success) if you put your heart into it. 【5】AChinese (medicine)teamwassenttoNepalsoonaftertheterribleearthquakehappened. 14、 动词填空: 【1】—Yourcitylooksbeautiful! —Yes.Lotsoftrees (plant)lastyear. 【2】Theteacherneedsus (express)ourtruefeelingsaboutherclass. 【3】Hedecidedtogiveup (smoke). 【4】Theyaretalkingabouthow (translate)thesentenceintoEnglish. 【5】ManychildreninBritain (allow)tohavetheirownbankcardsthesedays.
四、完型填空（共1题，共5分）
15、 完形填空 Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ialwaysthinkthatagoodlearnershouldbeginathis _________ age,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’sdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoI _________ himasastudent. Robbydidn’thaveabasic___________ ofmusic,buthetriedveryhard.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay,“Mymomisgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butitseemed_________ .Hedidn’thaveanaturalabilityformusic. OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstill _________ .Heaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcert(音乐会)andI_________ . Thenightoftheconcertcame.Theconcerthallwas _________ withparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameonstage(舞台).LoudlyandclearlyhesaidthathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo21inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext. His _________ dancedonthekeys. Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasonhisfeet,clapping(鼓掌)excitedly.Intears(眼泪),Iranuponstage,“Oh,Robby!Howcouldyoudoit?” “Well,MissHondorf,rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Well,thefactisthatshehadaseriousblooddiseaseandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell…shewasborn_________ ,sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomake _________ specialandshowherIcoulddoit!Mymother’sdreamcametrueatlast.” 【1】A.bigger B.larger C.later D.earlier 【2】A.received B.protected C.knew D.accepted 【3】A.education B.sense C.information D.knowledge 【4】A.harmless B.helpless C.hopeless D.meaningless 【5】A.writing B.practisingC.singing D.talking 【6】A.agreed B.disliked C.expected D.decided 【7】A.covered B.bored C.filled D.enjoyed 【8】A.fingers B.feet C.voice D.legs 【9】A.blind B.deaf C.strong D.tiny 【10】A.her B.me C.it D.Us
五、阅读理解（共4题，共20分）
16、 Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendship（友谊）back.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlast（持续）verylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreat（对待）yourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous；beunderstanding. Honestymeansbeinghonest.Itiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscounton（依赖）oneanothertospeakandacthonestly. Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourfriendyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyyourhobbiesandintereststogether.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluable（有价值的）toafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter. Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriend,youmustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splace,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter. Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon(共同的).Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,Generosityandunderstanding. 【1】 Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause . A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends B.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingserious C.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothers D.theydon’treturnfriendshiptoeachother. 【2】Accordingtothepassage（根据这篇文章），honestyis . A.asimportantasmoney B.moreimportantthananythingelse C.somethingcountable D.thebase（基础）ofafriendship 【3】 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage? A.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend. B.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth. C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem. D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisveryvaluable. 【4】Thebesttitle（题目）ofthispassageis . A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeed B.HonestyIstheBestHabit C.HowtoBeaFriend D.ThreeImportantPointsinLife 17、 任务型阅读。 Successisnoteasytotalkaboutbecauseforsomepeopleitmeanspower(权力),forsomepeopleitmeanswealth(财富),forothersitisfame(名声)orgreatachievements(成就).ButIhavemyownunderstandingofit.Therearedifferentwaystosucceed. Successmeanstotryyourbest.Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessmeanstowin.Inmyopinion,itmeanstotryyourbestwhenyoudoeverything,nomatteryouwillwinornot.Whenyouaretakingpartinalong-distancerace,ifyoukeeponrunningasfastasyoucan,youaresuccessful,althoughyoumaybethelasttopassthefinishing-line. Successmeanstoworkhard.Noonecanbesuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork.TomasEdisonsucceeded,becausehehadexperimented(实验)thousandsoftimestofindthebestmaterialforlights.Everysuccesscallsforhardwork. Successmeansnottoloseheart.Noonecanalwaysbethewinner.Youwillcertainlyloseorfailsomeday.Itisimportantforyounottoloseheart.Nobelhadfailedmanytimeswhenhewasdoinghisexperiments.Sometimeshislabwasonfireandhewasnearlykilled.Butheneverlostheartandkeptontrying.Finallyheinventedanewexplosive（炸药）.Sowhenyoufailormeetanydifficulty,justbelieveinyourself,standupandgivethedifficultyaheavystrike(一击). Howtosucceed
18、
【1】Whocanteachchildrentoplaytheguitar? A.MrWhite.B.David.C.Larry. D.Susan. 【2】Whichofthefourpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver? A.A50-year-oldperson. B.Apersonwhocandriveandonlyhasfreetimeonweekends. C.Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver'slicense. D.A40-year-oldpersonwhocandrivewellinthecity. 【3】 Howcanyoucontact(联系)theowneroftheflatformoreinformation? A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendingane-mail. C.Bygoingtovisitit. D.Bysendingaletter. 19、 Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily. Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker. Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmoremoneyformorework.Somepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon’tworkmorehours. Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy.”Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld. 【1】 AJapaneseworkerworks morehoursayearthanaFrenchone. A.513 B.1,646 C.2,519 D.3,805 【2】 Theunderlinedword“extra”inParagraph3means“ ”. A.正常的 B.额外的 C.有用的 D.少量的 【3】 WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Nocompaniesoffervacationtotheirworkers. B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax. C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework. D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.
六、书面表达（共1题，共5分）
20、 书面表达 公共秩序，你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的张涛，请根据表格内容，描述不文明行为，并倡议同学们遵守公共秩序(obey public rules)，共创良好公共环境。
要求：1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 自拟至少两点文明行为的倡议，不重复所给信息； 3. 文章不少于80词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数: 4. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； 5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 My dear friends, Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let’s say no to the bad behavior. . Finally. I'd like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have. Zhang Tao |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
江苏句容初二月自主学习能力调研考试英语卷（解析版）
1、
—I’dliketobuysomebooksbyMoYan.
—Sorry,they________outjustnow.
A.weresoldB.sell C.sells D.aresold
A
试题分析：句意：—我想买一些莫言写的书。—对不起，它们刚才卖完了。根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态，其结构是be+动词的过去分词，排除B、C；根据时间状语justnow应用一般过去时态，故选A。
2、
They________support________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.
A.provided;to B.provided;with
C.provided;for D.provided;in
C
试题分析：句意：他们为运动员提供帮助并帮助使这次比赛非常成功。根据句意及题干分析“为……提供.……”是providesth.Forsb.，故选C。
3、
Jackis________funny________makeushappyafterclass.
A.so;that B.too;to
C./;enoughto D.enough;to
C
试题分析：句意：杰克课后足够滑稽使我们高兴。根据题干分析此句是简单句，所以排除A；too...to...是太……而不能……，与句意不符；enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，故选C。
4、
—Whatcharityworkstoprovidechildrenwithfoodandeducation?
—________,right?
A.
B.
C.
D.
B
试题分析：句意：哪一个组织是为儿童提供食物和教育的？根据所给图片只有B符合题意。
5、
— Would you please not speak so loudly in___public?
— Sorry. I will remember to speak in___lower voice.
A. the; a B. /; a
C. the; the D. /; /
B
试题分析：句意：---你不要在公共场合大声地说话好吗？---对不起。我会记住用稍微低一点的声音的。此
题考查冠词，in pubic公共场合和in a voice用一种嗓音。根据句意，故选B。
6、
LastyearwasahardtimetomyfriendDavid,buthedidn’t________hishope.
A.pickup B.useup C.putup D.giveup
D
试题分析：句意：去年对我的朋友David来讲是一个艰难的时刻，但他没有放弃希望。A.pickup捡起；B.useup建立；C.putup举起；D.giveup放弃。根据句意及语境此题应选D。
7、
Aguide-dogcanhelpa(an)________personalot.Itcanshowhimtheway.
A.deaf B.blind C. old D.Weak
B
试题分析：句意：导盲犬能在很多方面帮助盲人，它能给他带路。A.deaf聋的；B.blind盲的；C.Old老的；D.Weak虚弱。根据句意及语境此题应选B。
8、
It’swrong________you________flowersinthepark.
A.of,picking B.for,topick
C.of,topick D.for,picking
C
试题分析：句意：在公园里摘花你是不对的。此题是考查It’s+形容词+ofsb.Todosth.，此结构中的形容词是指人的品质之类的，wrong是指人的品质，故选C。
9、
The ______ of new inventions(发明) should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.
A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes
D
句意：新发明的目的应该是使生活更容易，而不是使它更困难。A. rules 规则；B. subjects主题；C. secrets机密；D. purposes目的。结合句意可知，答案为D。
10、
—Anegotan“A”intheMathstest.
—________.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.Itneverrainsbutitpours
C.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket
D.Nopain,nogain
D
试题分析：句意：—Ane在数学测验中得了一个A。—不劳无获。她在我们班上学习最努力。A.Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；B.Itneverrainsbutitpours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；C.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一掷； D.Nopain,nogain不劳无获。根据句意及语境此题应选D。
11、
根据中文写出单词:
【1】LiuGuoliangisoneofthebestPing-Pang (教练)inChina.
【2】Thedoctordidn’tknowwhatcausedtheoldman’s (眼疾).
【3】The (目的)oftheactivityistoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.
【4】Dr.Brownfelttiredbecausehehadtwo (手术).
【5】Youcancheckthe (志愿者)namesontheInternet.
【1】coaches
【2】blindness
【3】purpose
【4】operations
【5】volunteers’
试题分析：
【1】句意：刘国梁是中国最好的乒乓球教练之一。最……之一是oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，根据中文提示应填coaches。
【2】句意：这位医生不知道什么导致了这位老人的眼疾。根据句意及所给中文提示此题应填名词blindness。
【3】句意：这次活动的目的是为贫穷儿童捐钱。根据句意及所给中文提示此题应填名词purpose。
【4】句意：Dr.Brown感到疲劳因为他做了两个手术。根据句意及所给中文提示此题应填名词复数operations。
【5】句意：你可以在网上查一下这些志愿者们的名字。根据句意及所给中文提示此题应填名词复数的所有格volunteers’。
12、
短文填空
Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Therearemanyk____【1】____ofpollutionthatIworryabout.Themostterribletwoarew___【2】____pollutionandairp____【3】____,becausepeoplecan’tlivehealthilywithdirtywaterandpollutedair.Animalscan’tliveintheworld,either.Moreandmorepeoplearebecomingi____【4】____becauseofpollutedair.Ithinkfactoriesshouldn’tputdirtywateri____【5】____riversdirectlyorproducesomuchwastegas.We’dbettergoonfootorbybikei____【6】____ofbycar.Finally,everyonemustpayattentiontorubbish(垃圾)pollution.I____【7】everybodymakessom____【8】____rubbish,onedaywemayliveinaworldwhichisfullofrubbish. H____【9】__ terribleitwillbe!Weshouldtakea__【0】____tomakeourworldcleanerandmorebeautiful.
【1】kinds
【2】water
【3】pollution
【4】ill
【5】into
【6】instead
【7】if
【8】much
【9】How
【10】action
试题分析：这篇短文讲的是环境污染日趋严重，我们应采取行动是世界更加美丽。
【1】句意：有许多种我担忧的污染。many许多，修饰可数名词复数，故填kinds。
【2】句意：最可怕的两个是水污染和空气污染，故填water。
【3】句意：最可怕的两个是水污染和空气污染，故填pollution。
【4】句意：越来越多的人由于空气污染生病。生病，ill。
【5】句意：我认为工厂不应该把脏水直接倒进河里，把……倒进……，pour….into…,故填into。
【6】句意：我们最好步行或乘自行车，代替，而不是，insteadof故填instead
【7】句意：如果我们制造那么多的垃圾，有一天我们就会生活在垃圾的世界。根据句意及所给首字母此题应填if。
【8】句意：如果我们制造那么多的垃圾，有一天我们就会生活在垃圾的世界。垃圾不可数，故填much。
【9】句意：那是多么令人害怕。感叹句一般有两种结构：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.。how+形容词+主语+谓语！，根据结构故填how。
【10】句意：我们应该采取行动以使这个世界更干净更美丽。takeactionstodosth采取行动做某事，故填actions.
13、
词形填空：
【1】Thesepublicsignswarnus (notdo)somethingthere.
【2】Afterhoursof (discuss),theyletthroughthereportintheend.
【3】Britishpeopleoftenbehave (polite)whilewaitinginpublicplaces.
【4】You will be (success) if you put your heart into it.
【5】AChinese (medicine)teamwassenttoNepalsoonaftertheterribleearthquakehappened.
【1】nottodo
【2】discussion
【3】politely
【4】successful
【5】medicial
试题分析：
【1】句意：这些公共标志警告我们不要在那儿做一些事情。“警告某人不要做某事”是warnsb.Nottosth.，所以此题应填nottodo。
【2】句意：一个小时的讨论之后最后他们通过了这个报告。根据句意及所给词汇此题应填名词discussion。
【3】句意：在公共场合等待时英国人总是举止很礼貌。根据句意及所给词汇此题应填副词politely。
【4】句意：如果你用心去做你会成功的。根据句意及所给词汇此题应填形容词successful。
【5】句意：在大地震发生后很快一个中国医疗队被派往尼泊尔。根据句意及所给词汇此题应填形容词medicial。
14、
动词填空:
【1】—Yourcitylooksbeautiful!
—Yes.Lotsoftrees (plant)lastyear.
【2】Theteacherneedsus (express)ourtruefeelingsaboutherclass.
【3】Hedecidedtogiveup (smoke).
【4】Theyaretalkingabouthow (translate)thesentenceintoEnglish.
【5】ManychildreninBritain (allow)tohavetheirownbankcardsthesedays.
【1】wereplanted
【2】toexpress
【3】smoking
【4】totranslate
【5】areallowed
试题分析：
【1】句意：—你的城市看起来很漂亮。—是的，去年种了许多树。根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态，根据时间状语lastyear可知应用一般过去时态的被动语态，所以填wereplanted。
【2】句意：这位老师需要我们对她的课表达真实的感情。需要做某事是needtodosth.，所以填toexpress。
【3】句意：他决定戒烟。Giveup后面要跟动词的ing形式，所以填smoking。
【4】句意：他们在谈论怎样把这个句子翻译成英语。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查疑问词+动词不定式，所以填totranslate。
【5】句意：最近英国很多孩子们被允许拥有自己的银行卡。根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态，所以填areallowed。
15、
完形填空
Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ialwaysthinkthatagoodlearnershouldbeginathis _________ age,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’sdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoI _________ himasastudent.
Robbydidn’thaveabasic___________ ofmusic,buthetriedveryhard.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay,“Mymomisgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butitseemed_________ .Hedidn’thaveanaturalabilityformusic.
OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstill _________ .Heaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcert(音乐会)andI_________ .
Thenightoftheconcertcame.Theconcerthallwas _________ withparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameonstage(舞台).LoudlyandclearlyhesaidthathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo21inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext. His _________ dancedonthekeys.
Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasonhisfeet,clapping(鼓掌)excitedly.Intears(眼泪),Iranuponstage,“Oh,Robby!Howcouldyoudoit?”
“Well,MissHondorf,rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Well,thefactisthatshehadaseriousblooddiseaseandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell…shewasborn_________ ,sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomake _________ specialandshowherIcoulddoit!Mymother’sdreamcametrueatlast.”
【1】A.bigger B.larger C.later D.earlier
【2】A.received B.protected C.knew D.accepted
【3】A.education B.sense C.information D.knowledge
【4】A.harmless B.helpless C.hopeless D.meaningless
【5】A.writing B.practisingC.singing D.talking
【6】A.agreed B.disliked C.expected D.decided
【7】A.covered B.bored C.filled D.enjoyed
【8】A.fingers B.feet C.voice D.legs
【9】A.blind B.deaf C.strong D.tiny
【10】A.her B.me C.it D.Us
【1】D
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了罗比是一个对音乐很没有天赋的孩子，但是听他弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想，所以，他一直都很努力的练习，最终他实现了他妈妈的梦想。
【1】D考查形容词的比较级及语境理解。A.bigger更大的；B.Larger更大的；C.later较晚的；D.Earlier较早的。句意：我总是认为一个好的学习者应该是在较早的年龄开始。根据句意是在“较早”的年龄，所以此题应用D。
【2】D考查动词的用法及语境理解。A.Received收到；B.protected保护；C.Knew知道；D.Accepted接受。句意：因此我把他作为学生接受了。根据句意是“接受”，所以选择D。
【3】B考查名词的用法及语境理解。A.education教育；B.sense感觉；C.Information信息；D.Knowledge知识。句意：Robby没有基础的乐感，但他非常努力的尝试。根据句意是对音乐的感觉，所以选B。
【4】C考查形容词的用法及语境理解。A.Harmless无害的；B.Helpless无助的；C.Hopeless没有希望的；D.Meaningless毫无意义的，句意：但这似乎毫无希望。根据语境是指他妈妈听他弹钢琴这件事情是没有希望的。故选C。
【5】B考查动词的用法及语境理解。A.Writing写作；B.practising练习；C.singing唱；D.Talking谈话，句意：他告诉我他妈妈病了，不能带他来上钢琴课，但他仍然在练习。根据语境是他仍在练习弹钢琴。故选B。
【6】A考查动词的用法及语境理解。A.agreed同意；B.Disliked不喜欢；C.Expected期待；D.Decided决定，句意：他问我能否参加我的音乐会，我同意了。根据语境是作者同意。故选A。
【7】C考查动词的用法及语境理解。A.Covered盖住；B.Bored无聊；C.Filled充满；D.Enjoyed喜欢，句意：音乐大厅里满满的是父母、朋友和亲戚们。根据语境及题干分析“充满”是befilledwith.故选C。
【8】A考查名词的用法及语境理解。A.fingers手指；B.Feet脚；C.Voice嗓音；D.Legs腿，句意：他的手指在键盘上舞动。根据语境是指他用手指弹键盘。故选A。
【9】B考查形容词的用法及语境理解。A.Blind盲的；B.Deaf聋的；C.strong强壮地；D.Tiny细小的，句意：她打出生就听不到。根据语境是指他妈妈听不到事情。故选B。
【10】C考查代词的用法及语境理解。A.Her她的；B.Me我；C.it它；D.Us我们。句意：我想让这特别一些并让她看到我能做到。此处指作者弹钢琴这件事。故用it来代替。
16、
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendship（友谊）back.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlast（持续）verylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreat（对待）yourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous；beunderstanding.
Honestymeansbeinghonest.Itiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscounton（依赖）oneanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourfriendyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyyourhobbiesandintereststogether.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluable（有价值的）toafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriend,youmustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splace,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon(共同的).Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,Generosityandunderstanding.
【1】 Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause .
A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends
B.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingserious
C.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothers
D.theydon’treturnfriendshiptoeachother.
【2】Accordingtothepassage（根据这篇文章），honestyis .
A.asimportantasmoney
B.moreimportantthananythingelse
C.somethingcountable
D.thebase（基础）ofafriendship
【3】 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.
B.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.
C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.
D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisveryvaluable.
【4】Thebesttitle（题目）ofthispassageis .
A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeed
B.HonestyIstheBestHabit
C.HowtoBeaFriend
D.ThreeImportantPointsinLife
【1】D
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
试题分析：很多人都希望得到他人的友谊，但是他们却不愿意为他人付出。久而久之，这样的友谊将不会维持太长的时间。朋友之间相处应该遵守三个规则：真诚、大方和理解。
【1】D细节理解题。根据第一段“Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.”可知，很多人想得到他人的友谊却不愿把友谊给予对方，最后导致友谊不能长久，故选D。
【2】D推理判断题。根据第二段“Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts...Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonestyoumayloseyourfriend’strust.”可知，朋友之间应该真诚相待，这是友谊发展的前提，counton是“依靠，依赖”的意思，，故选D。
【3】A细节理解题。根据文中信息Youdon’thavetogiveyourfriendyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyyourhobbiesandintereststogether.可知答案A是错误的。
【4】C选择最佳标题。根据第一段“Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriend...Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.”可知，文章主要讲的是怎样交朋友和对待朋友之道，故选C。
17、
任务型阅读。
Successisnoteasytotalkaboutbecauseforsomepeopleitmeanspower(权力),forsomepeopleitmeanswealth(财富),forothersitisfame(名声)orgreatachievements(成就).ButIhavemyownunderstandingofit.Therearedifferentwaystosucceed.
Successmeanstotryyourbest.Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessmeanstowin.Inmyopinion,itmeanstotryyourbestwhenyoudoeverything,nomatteryouwillwinornot.Whenyouaretakingpartinalong-distancerace,ifyoukeeponrunningasfastasyoucan,youaresuccessful,althoughyoumaybethelasttopassthefinishing-line.
Successmeanstoworkhard.Noonecanbesuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork.TomasEdisonsucceeded,becausehehadexperimented(实验)thousandsoftimestofindthebestmaterialforlights.Everysuccesscallsforhardwork.
Successmeansnottoloseheart.Noonecanalwaysbethewinner.Youwillcertainlyloseorfailsomeday.Itisimportantforyounottoloseheart.Nobelhadfailedmanytimeswhenhewasdoinghisexperiments.Sometimeshislabwasonfireandhewasnearlykilled.Butheneverlostheartandkeptontrying.Finallyheinventedanewexplosive（炸药）.Sowhenyoufailormeetanydifficulty,justbelieveinyourself,standupandgivethedifficultyaheavystrike(一击).
Howtosucceed
Successmeanspower,wealth,fameandachievements,butIhavedifferentunderstanding. | ||
【1】__ofsuccess | Tryingyourbest | Whateverwedo,weshoulddoourbest,nomatterwewillwinornot. |
Whenyou____【2】____partinalong-distancerace,ifyoukeepontryingyourbesttorun,youaresuccessful,althoughyoumaybethelasttopassthefinishing-line. | ||
Workinghard | Hardwork____【3】___tosuccess. | |
N___【5】___losingheart | 【4】____ofuscanalwaysbethewinner,soitisimportantforusnottoloseheart. | |
Nobeldidn’tsucceededindoinghisexperimentsmanytimes,butheneverlostheartandkeptontrying.Finallyheinventedanewexplosive（炸药）. | ||
【1】Ways
【2】take
【3】leads
【4】None
【5】Never/Not
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了不同的人对成功的看法不同。文中作者对成功的方式有自己的理解。
【1】根据表格内容这一部分是讲成功的不同方式，所以填Ways。
【2】根据文中信息Whenyouaretakingpartinalong-distancerace,ifyoukeeponrunningasfastasyoucan,youaresuccessful,althoughyoumaybethelasttopassthefinishing-line.可知此题应填take。
【3】根据文中信息Everysuccesscallsforhardwork.可知努力工作能够成功。所以此空填leads，导致。
【4】根据文中信息Noonecanalwaysbethewinner.可知没有人总是成功者。所以填None。
【5】这一栏目说的是不要灰心。所以填Never/Not。
18、
Guitarlessons Anexcellentmusician. Goodatteachingkidsfor5years. Yourhomeormine. CallLarryat86087593. | Taxidriverwanted Fulltime. Experienceandgoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary. Under45yearsold. CallMrWhiteat75132633or13935728866. |
Lostdog Mediumsize,spottedwhiteshorthair. AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid. Manythanksforreturningit. CallSusanat87328059. | Flatforsale Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom. Hotwater8:00—18:00. Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows. E-mail:sigfund@sohu.com. |
【1】Whocanteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?
A.MrWhite.B.David.C.Larry. D.Susan.
【2】Whichofthefourpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?
A.A50-year-oldperson.
B.Apersonwhocandriveandonlyhasfreetimeonweekends.
C.Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver'slicense.
D.A40-year-oldpersonwhocandrivewellinthecity.
【3】 Howcanyoucontact(联系)theowneroftheflatformoreinformation?
A.Bymakingaphonecall.
B.Bysendingane-mail.
C.Bygoingtovisitit.
D.Bysendingaletter.
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
试题分析：这是一篇关于四则广告的短文，文中分别介绍了钢琴课、司机招聘、寻狗启示及公寓出售的具体内容。
【1】C细节理解题。根据第一则广告中CallLarryat86087593.可知此题应选C。
【2】D细节理解题。根据文中司机招聘的条件Fulltime.Experienceandgoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Under45yearsold.可知D符合要求，故选D。
【3】B细节理解题。根据文中第四则广告信息E-mail:sigfund@sohu.com.可知此题应选B。
19、
Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.
Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.
Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmoremoneyformorework.Somepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon’tworkmorehours.
Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy.”Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.
【1】 AJapaneseworkerworks morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.
A.513 B.1,646 C.2,519 D.3,805
【2】 Theunderlinedword“extra”inParagraph3means“ ”.
A.正常的 B.额外的 C.有用的 D.少量的
【3】 WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nocompaniesoffervacationtotheirworkers.
B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.
C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.
D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
试题分析：这篇短文主要谈到了各国的工人的工作时间问题，从中我们可以知道各国工人的工作时间很不一样，工作目的也不尽相同。
【1】A计算分析题。根据第二段InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.描述,计算可知2159-1646=513,故选A.
【2】 B词义猜测题。联系下文becausetheywanttomakemoremoney.可知此处指的是额外的工作，故选B.
【3】 C细节理解题。根据短文第三段However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.描述，可知选C.
20、
书面表达
公共秩序，你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的张涛，请根据表格内容，描述不文明行为，并倡议同学们遵守公共秩序(obey public rules)，共创良好公共环境。
不良 行为 | spit(吐痰)here and there play with public facilities (设备) | |
文明 行为 | 校内 | 图书馆：保持安静；及时归还图书。 食堂(canteen)：排队等候；不浪费食物。 教室：不在课桌上涂画；不追逐打闹。 |
校外 | 1． 马路上：…… 2． 公园里：…… | |
要求：1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 自拟至少两点文明行为的倡议，不重复所给信息；
3. 文章不少于80词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数:
4. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整；
5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
My dear friends,
Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let’s say no to the bad behavior.
.
Finally. I'd like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have.
Zhang Tao
My dear friends.
Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let's say no to the bad behaviour.
Now, we can still see some people spit here and there. Sometimes, naughty children play with public facilities. Besides, a few people say bad words at each other.
I think each of us should develop good behaviour. In the school library, we should keep quiet. We should also return the books in time. In the canteen, we should wait in line. We‘d better not waste any food. In the classroom, we mustn't write or draw on our desks. And it's dangerous to run after each other or fight with others.
We need to obey public rules outside the school as well. When we cross a road, please wait for the green light. While we are enjoying ourselves in the park, remember not to pick flowers or leave our waste things there.
Finally, I'd like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public place we will have.
Zhang Tao
试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
写作亮点：这篇文章语言规范，叙事清楚，词汇及时态运用正确，能够把提示的内容叙述清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯是一篇不错的文章。