江苏省泰兴市济川中学下学期期中考试初二英语试题

初中英语考试
考试时间: 分钟 满分: 115
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共14题,共70分)

1、

— Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

— _________ you bought last week? I'm sorry I haven't seen _________.

A.One; it

B.The one; it

C.One; one

D.The one; one

2、

— When did your parents _______?

— They _______ for 20 years.

A.marry.; got married

B.get married; have got married:

C.marry; have got married

D.get married; have been married

3、

—How long have you _________ your watch? It looks new.

—Only about three weeks.

A.had

B.bought

C.received

D.borrowed

4、

—Have you finished writing the letter ________?

—Not ________.

A.just; already

B.already; just

C.ever; just

D.yet; yet

5、

Which of the following signs can you often see next to a lake?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

6、

—Your father's never been to other countries, has he?

— ________. He plans to go abroad again this summer.

A.No, he isn't

B.Yes, he is

C.Yes, he has

D.No, he hasn't

7、

—Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer. — ________.

A.No, thanks

B.My pleasure

C.That's right

D.With pleasure

8、

The old man lives in a wooden house _____ , but he doesn't feel_____ .

A.alone , lonely

B.lonely, alone

C.alone, alone

D.lonely, lonely

9、

—It's too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?

—_______, please do it now.

A.to open; OK

B.opening; Certainly not

C.opening; Of course

D.to open; Good idea

10、

—Where's your father?

—He ______ Beijing. He _____there last month.

A.has gone to; went

B.has been to; went

C.has gone to; has gone

D.has been to; has gone

11、

Be careful with the machines and you ______ touch any of them!

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.don't have to

D.would not

12、

— Do you often shop online?

— Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao and Suning ____________.

A.in the past few months

B.last month

C.in the following month

D.next few months

13、

—What ______ can you give me on learning English?

—I think you could join an English club

A.advice

B.news

C.messages

D.information

14、

—What do you think of _____ show in Ocean Park?

—I should say it was _____ great success.

A.the; a

B.the; /

C.an; a

D.an;/

二、单词拼写(共2题,共10分)

15、

缺词填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示,补全空格内的单词,使短文完整,通顺。

I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.

My grandfather was b______ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become r______ there.

So, my grandfather came to America. “I thought it was easy to m______ money in America,” he told me, “But when I a______ in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, b______ I couldn't pay for it. Later, I worked in a small r______, serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was s______ a helpful and honest worker that my boss(老板)was happy with me. I was popular with my workmates, t______. Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”

My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made h______ dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned f______ my grandfather.

16、

A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。

(1)You must write down the ______(要点) because they are very important.

(2)Our English teacher has 20 years of teaching ______(经验).

(3)Have you had a ______(讨论) about the problem?

(4)There are many big companies and ______(国际的) banks in this street.

(5)The city has been famous for its beauty since the ______(第二十) century.

三、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

17、

完形填空。先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually1 some things.

Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste 2. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyway, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.

The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的) , 6it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.

8 big waste is food. My mother 9cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so 10 food. She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat.

It is not 12 to waste anything. I find there is a simple 13of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14. Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.

(1)A.use B.wash C.waste D.forget

(2)A.little B.most C.few D.least

(3)A.radios B.apples C.bikes D.doors

(4)A.brings B.costs C.keeps D.takes

(5)A.buy B.save C.pay for D.care for

(6)A.though B.because C.so D.but

(7)A.nobody B.something C.everybody D.nothing

(8)A.Others B.Other C.Another D.The other

(9)A.planned to B.used to C.was able to D.was afraid to

(10)A.little B.much C.few D.many

(11)A.mainly B.only C.quickly D.badly

(12)A.right B.fine C.bad D.possible

(13)A.way B.thing C.plan D.project

(14)A.buy B.need C.bring D.get

(15)A.On B.In C.For D.At

四、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

18、

阅读理解

A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).

"You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that's what you can't do. Let's have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is ! "

One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge(挑战). The crow flew up and began to show off his skills. He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

Now it was the swan's turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价)about his flying. They flew on and on until they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try to stop himself from falling into the water.

The swan pretended(假装) not to notice and said, "Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?"

"No," said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. "I'm in trouble because of my pride! If you don't help me, I'll lose my life... "

The swan took pity on him, and took him on his back and flew back to the beach.

(1)How did the crow feel about his flying skills at the beginning of the story?

A.Bored

B.Afraid

C.Proud

D.Excited

(2)What's the correct order of the following events?

a. The crow showed off his flying skills.

b. The swan took pity on the crow and saved him.

c. The crow laughed at the swans' flying.

d. The crow followed swan and got into trouble.

e. The crow challenged swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

A.e,c,d,a,b

B.a,e, c,d,b

C.c,e,a,d, b

D.e,a,d,c,b

(3)Why did the crow keep touching the water?

A.Because he was showing another flying skill.

B.Because he was trying to stop himself from falling into the water.

C.Because he was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D.Because he was enjoying himself by doing so.

(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A.The crow didn't know flying.

B.Flying skills were useless.

C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

D.The swan was better at long-way flying than the crow.

(5)________ won the flying competition in the end.

A.The crow

B.The swan

C.Nobody

D.We don't know

19、

阅读理解

Monday

8—10a. m

TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet
In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.

10—12 a. m

ARTS

10:00 a. m

DRAMA
Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.

11:00 a. m

PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS
For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.

LUNCH

1—2 p. m

SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry
Students can choose which class to attend
In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.
Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2

2—4 p. m

SPORTS

2:00 p. m

SIKLLS
Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.

3:00 p. m

PRACTICE
After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)

HOMEWORK
IT— the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes)
Drama –students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)
Biology/ Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)


(1)At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.
A.9:30 a. m
B.11:35 a. m
C.1:30 p. m
D.2:15 p. m
(2)The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “______ ”.
A.As another choice
B. For this reason
C.At the same time
D. In other words
(3)Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead(提前) of time as their homework.
A.Technology
B.Biology
C.Drama
D.Chemistry
(4)Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table.
A. make a video
B. write a report on Drama
C. play basketball
D. surf the internet safely
(5)An average student need about ______ minutes to finish his homework.
A.30
B.40
C.90
D.110

五、任务型阅读(共2题,共10分)

20、

阅读下列短文,并根据所读短文内容在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).
This is because they have made a survey(调查) and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can hope to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Present situation

●We______ for Wi-fi wherever(无论何处) we go.
●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live ______ it.
●Accessing the Internet ______ us some money.

What the organization will ______

●MDIF has made a decision to______ up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit so that for every person on Earth, there will be______ Wi-Fi.

______ they will do that

●Only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information ______.
●Many countries can't ______ people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web.

What we can hope

●Free Wi-Fi will be used ______ in the near future.

21、

阅读表达。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and left for another city.

He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work(下班). After saying "Good morning" to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.

Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it took off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express (表达) his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill $5,000. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked, "Why?" Mr. King said, "Go home and read the letter, and you will know why."

Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence — "A night watchman can't sleep on his duty(值班), but you did."

(Answer the following questions with no more than 6 words.)

(1)Who was Mr. King?

______

(2)What did Bill do?

______

(3)How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bill's dream?

______

(4)When did the plane crash that morning?

______

(5)Why did Mr. King send Bill away?

______

六、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

22、

习近平总书记在十二届全国人大一次会议闭幕会上描绘了“中国梦”的蓝图。上周一班会课我们班就“我的梦想”进行了一次热烈的讨论。

Tom

1)想写自己的故事,在将来当一位作家:

2)最喜欢小说,每周花四个多小时阅读;

3)对各种各样的书都感兴趣,每次看后都会写读书报告;

我的梦想

……

……

结论

好书是好朋友,可以增长我们的知识、帮助我们放松身心,也给我们打开一个新的世界。会努力实现梦想。

要求:1)要点齐全,可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
2)我的梦想要展开合理的想象,不少于2点。
3)词数90左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My dream
Everyone may have his own dream. Someone may want to be rich, someone may want to be beautiful and someone may want to have power. Last Monday, we had a warm discussion about this topic at the class meeting. Here is Tom's dream.
……

七、(共1题,共5分)

23、

B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。

(1)—Why are you so worried?

—Because I ______ (lose) the match.

(2)—The Internet makes the world become smaller.

—______. (Exact)

(3)In her free time, she writes ______ (play) for the local TV Station.

(4)The boy is afraid of his father and he always avoids ______(meet) him in face.

(5)The students felt even ______(tired) after their trip to Xiaonanhu.

江苏省泰兴市济川中学下学期期中考试初二英语试题

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共14题,共70分)

1、

— Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

— _________ you bought last week? I'm sorry I haven't seen _________.

A.One; it

B.The one; it

C.One; one

D.The one; one

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

:句意:—妈妈, 你看见我的手机了吗?—你上周买的吗? 对不起, 我没有看到它。one作为代词,代替前边所提到的同类名词单数,it专指前面所提到的那个事物。所以选B。

2、

— When did your parents _______?

— They _______ for 20 years.

A.marry.; got married

B.get married; have got married:

C.marry; have got married

D.get married; have been married

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:你的父母什么时间结的婚?他们结婚20多年了。现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用. 现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。get married 对应的延续性状态词是 be married。故选D.

3、

—How long have you _________ your watch? It looks new.

—Only about three weeks.

A.had

B.bought

C.received

D.borrowed

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:—你买下你的手表多久啦?它看起来很新。—仅仅大约三周。had有,是一个延续性动词; bought买;received接受;borrowed借。后面这三个都是瞬间动词。根据How long可知句中谓语动词必须是一个延续性动词。所以选A。

4、

—Have you finished writing the letter ________?

—Not ________.

A.just; already

B.already; just

C.ever; just

D.yet; yet

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:—你写完信了吗?—还没有。already已经,常用于肯定句中;yet还,常用语否定句或疑问句;just,仅仅,只。所以选D。

5、

Which of the following signs can you often see next to a lake?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:下面哪个是紧挨着湖泊的标志?选项A符号表示禁止钓鱼;选项B禁止鸣笛;选项C禁止停车;选项D禁止吸烟。故选A。

6、

—Your father's never been to other countries, has he?

— ________. He plans to go abroad again this summer.

A.No, he isn't

B.Yes, he is

C.Yes, he has

D.No, he hasn't

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:—你的父亲从没有去过其他国家,对吗?—不,他去过,他计划今年夏天再去一次国外。反意疑问句有两部分组成:陈述句,+一般疑问句的简略结构;不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反意疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用not+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符。根据He plans to go abroad again this summer.这里again可知,这说明父亲以前去过国外。应该是肯定回答的形式。故选C。

7、

—Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer. — ________.

A.No, thanks

B.My pleasure

C.That's right

D.With pleasure

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:—非常感谢你教会了我怎么用电脑。—不用客气。A. No, thanks不,谢谢;B. My pleasure很荣幸,感谢的答语;C. That's right那是对的;D. With pleasure很乐意,请求的答语。此处选择感谢的答语,故选B。

8、

The old man lives in a wooden house _____ , but he doesn't feel_____ .

A.alone , lonely

B.lonely, alone

C.alone, alone

D.lonely, lonely

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:这个老人独自住在一个木屋中,但他并不感到孤独。Alone“单独”,“独自”;lonely“孤独的”。所以本题选A。

9、

—It's too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?

—_______, please do it now.

A.to open; OK

B.opening; Certainly not

C.opening; Of course

D.to open; Good idea

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:—太热了。你介意开门吗?—当然不,请现在就做。mind doing sth介意做某事,结合语境,所以选B。

10、

—Where's your father?

—He ______ Beijing. He _____there last month.

A.has gone to; went

B.has been to; went

C.has gone to; has gone

D.has been to; has gone

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:—你父亲在哪儿?—他去北京了。他上个月去的。Have gone to去了某地(未回来);have been to去过某地(已回来)。前空指“父亲去了北京,未回来”,用have gone to;后句描述的是上个月发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态。故选A。

11、

Be careful with the machines and you ______ touch any of them!

A.mustn't

B.needn't

C.don't have to

D.would not

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:小心机器,你千万不要动它们。A. mustn't 禁止; B. needn't 不必; C. don't have to不必; D. would not不将,不愿。根据Be careful with the machines可知,提醒对方不要触碰机器,故选A。

12、

— Do you often shop online?

— Yes. I have spent over 10 thousand yuan on Taobao and Suning ____________.

A.in the past few months

B.last month

C.in the following month

D.next few months

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:—你经常在网上购物吗?—是的。在过去几个月内我已经在淘宝和苏宁花了10000元。in the past few months在过去几个月内,用于现在完成时;last month上个月,用于过去时;in the following month在接下来的几个月,可用于过去时,也可用于现在时;next few months以下几个月,用于将来时。所以选A。

13、

—What ______ can you give me on learning English?

—I think you could join an English club

A.advice

B.news

C.messages

D.information

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:—关于学英语,你能给我些什么建议?—我认为你应该加入英语俱乐部。A advice建议;B news新闻;C messages消息,信息;D information消息。结合句意,故选A。

14、

—What do you think of _____ show in Ocean Park?

—I should say it was _____ great success.

A.the; a

B.the; /

C.an; a

D.an;/

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:—你觉得海洋公园的这次展览怎么样。—我应说它是非常成功的一次。第一个空表示特指海洋公园的展览,故应选the,第二个空是指这次展览是成功的一次,故应选A。

二、单词拼写(共2题,共10分)

15、

缺词填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示,补全空格内的单词,使短文完整,通顺。

I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.

My grandfather was b______ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become r______ there.

So, my grandfather came to America. “I thought it was easy to m______ money in America,” he told me, “But when I a______ in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, b______ I couldn't pay for it. Later, I worked in a small r______, serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was s______ a helpful and honest worker that my boss(老板)was happy with me. I was popular with my workmates, t______. Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”

My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made h______ dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned f______ my grandfather.

【考点】
【答案】

born;rich;make;arrived;but;restaurant;such;too;his;from

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了作者的爷爷在美国艰苦创业的故事,一开始作者的爷爷不懂英语,就在一家小饭店工作。凭着自己的诚实,乐于助人及努力工作获得了老板及同事们的认可。最后进入夜校学习英语,实现了自己的梦想。

(1)句意:我的祖父出生在1932年。短语be born in出生于。所以答案是: born 。

(2)句意:据说那里是金土地贫穷的人在那里很容易变富。become是系动词,后用形容词。根据It was said to be the land of gold可知,这里指富有的。所以答案是:rich。

(3)句意:我原认为在美国是很容易挣钱的。短语make money挣钱。所以答案是: make 。

(4)句意:但是当我到达洛杉矶的时候,我意识到这不是真的。短语arrive in到达;根据I realized it was not true. 可知,句子叙述的是过去的一件事情,所以空格处应该用一般过去时。所以答案是:arrived。

(5)句意:我想去语言学校学英语,但是我付不起钱。前后是转折关系,用but,所以答案是:but。

(6)句意:后来我在小餐馆工作,给客人上菜、擦桌子、洗盘子、扫地。根据serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors.可知,这些活都是餐馆里的活,所以答案是:restaurant。

(7)句意:我是那么一个爱助人又诚实的工人以至于老板很高兴。such+冠词+名词+that+句子,“如此……以至于”所以答案是:such。

(8)句意:我在工友中也很受欢迎。根据I was s_______ a helpful and honest worker that my boss(老板)was happy with me. 可知,表示祖父受老板的欢迎也受工友的欢迎。too用于肯定句中的句末,所以答案是:too。

(9)句意:我的祖父继续努力,终于实现了他的梦想。因为句子的主语是My grandfather ,所以这里用对应的形容词性物主代词his,所以答案是:his。(10)句意:那就是我从我祖父那里学到的东西。短语learn from sb向某人学习。所以答案是:from。

16、

A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。

(1)You must write down the ______(要点) because they are very important.

(2)Our English teacher has 20 years of teaching ______(经验).

(3)Have you had a ______(讨论) about the problem?

(4)There are many big companies and ______(国际的) banks in this street.

(5)The city has been famous for its beauty since the ______(第二十) century.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)points

(2)experience

(3)discussion/ talk

(4)international

(5)twentieth

【解析】

(1)句意:你必须写下要点,因为它们是重要的。根据后面的they可知,point应该用复数形式。所以答案是:points。

(2)句意:我们的英语老师有20年的教学经验。experience“经历”是可数名词;experience“经验”是不可数名词;所以答案是:experience。

(3)句意:你谈论这个问题了吗?短语have a discussion/ talk about sth谈论某事。冠词后应该用名词,discuss是动词,其名词形式是discussion;所以答案是:discussion/ talk。

(4)句意:在这条街上有许多大公司和国际银行。空格后是名词,所以应该用形容词修饰名词。所以答案是:international。

(5)句意:自从20世纪这个城市因为它的美而出名。空格后是单数名词,所以空格处应该用序数词。所以答案是:twentieth 。

三、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

17、

完形填空。先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually1 some things.

Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste 2. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyway, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.

The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的) , 6it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.

8 big waste is food. My mother 9cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so 10 food. She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat.

It is not 12 to waste anything. I find there is a simple 13of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14. Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.

(1)A.use B.wash C.waste D.forget

(2)A.little B.most C.few D.least

(3)A.radios B.apples C.bikes D.doors

(4)A.brings B.costs C.keeps D.takes

(5)A.buy B.save C.pay for D.care for

(6)A.though B.because C.so D.but

(7)A.nobody B.something C.everybody D.nothing

(8)A.Others B.Other C.Another D.The other

(9)A.planned to B.used to C.was able to D.was afraid to

(10)A.little B.much C.few D.many

(11)A.mainly B.only C.quickly D.badly

(12)A.right B.fine C.bad D.possible

(13)A.way B.thing C.plan D.project

(14)A.buy B.need C.bring D.get

(15)A.On B.In C.For D.At

【考点】
【答案】

(1)、C

(2)、B

(3)、A

(4)、D

(5)、C

(6)、C

(7)、C

(8)、C

(9)、B

(10)、B

(11)、B

(12)、A

(13)、A

(14)、B

(15)、B

【解析】

本文讲述了我们很幸运的生活在一个拥有很多东西的国家,但是大部分人都存在浪费的行为。文中主要列举了电的浪费,水的浪费和食物的浪费,另外作者也呼吁人们停止浪费。

(1)考查动词及语境的理解。A. use使用; B. wash洗;C. waste 浪费;D. forget忘记。根据however和下文可知,本句的意思应是“我们中的大部分人还浪费一些东西。”waste“浪费”。 故选C。

(2)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. little少的;B. most 最多,大多数; C. few 很少; D. least最少的。根据下文列举的事例,可知浪费的不是少,而是多。根据Lights, TVs, _______ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them.可知,电器不用的时候开着浪费了电,在四个选项中只有most表示数量多,其他都表示数量很少。故选B。

(3)考查名词及语境的理解。A. radios收音机;B. apples 苹果;C. bikes自行车;D. doors门。根据本段的文意可知,本段是讲述对电的浪费,而在四个选项中只有radios“收音机”是电器。 故选A。

(4)考查动词及语境的理解。A. brings带来;B. costs花费;C. keeps 保持;D. takes花费。根据本句的句型结构应是“It takes +时间+to do”做某事花多少时间,本句的意思是“做这件事花不到一秒钟的时间”。故选D。

(5)考查动词及语境的理解。A. buy买;B. save节省;C. pay for 支付;D. care for关心。根据题干,本句的意思是“另外我们不浪费电就是省钱,因为我们不用为我们没用的电付钱。 四个选项中只有pay for是支付的意思。故选C。

(6)考查连词及语境的理解。A. though尽管;B. because因为;C. so因此;D. but但是。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:水是宝贵的,因此它不应该被浪费。前后句存在因果关系,故用so。故选C。

(7)考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. nobody没有人;B. something某事;C. everybody 每个人; D. nothing没有事情。根据语境,本句的意思是:我确信每个人都能做到,如果他想做的话。everybody“每个人”。故选C。

(8)考查不定代词和语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:另一项大的浪费是食物。another表示“另一个”,是泛指;而other表示“其他的”。故选C。

(9)考查短语的用法和语境的理解。根据语境和下文可知本句的意思是:过去我妈妈经常做太多的饭,以至于许多都被扔掉了。plan to “计划做”,used to “过去常常”,be able to“能”,be afraid to“害怕做某事”。 故选B。

(10)考查形容词的用法和语境的理解。A. little 少的,修饰不可数名词; B. much多的,修饰不可数名词;C.few少的,修饰可数名词的复数形式;D. many许多,修饰可数名词的复数形式。本段是说的浪费食物,句意:我告诉她我们浪费了如此多的食物。 故选B。

(11)考查副词的用法和语境的理解。A. mainly 主要地;B. only 仅仅; C. quickly 快地; D. badly坏的。根据语境可知,句意:他认为我是正确的,现在她只做我们能吃了的食物。根据My mother _______ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. 可知,浪费了许多食物,所以只做愿意吃的食物就不会浪费了,故选B。

(12)考查形容词及语境的理解。A. right正确的;B. fine好的;C. bad坏的;D. possible可能的。根据语境,本句的意思是:浪费是不正确的。 根据She thought I was right and now cooks _______ what we can eat.可知,不去浪费了,所以认为浪费是不正确的,故选A。

(13)考查名词的用法和语境的理解。A.way方式;B. thing事情;C. plan计划;D. project计划,项目。根据语境和下文,本句的意思是:我发现一个简单的不浪费东西的方式。故选A。

(14)考查动词及语境的理解 。A. buy 买; B. need 需要;C. bring带来;D. get到达。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:那就是只用我们所需要的。 根据Do not touch what we do not need.可知,不需要的不用去动,故选B。

(15)考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知,句意是:通过这种方式可以避免浪费。in this way“用这种方法,通过这种方式”。 故选B。

四、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

18、

阅读理解

A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).

"You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that's what you can't do. Let's have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is ! "

One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge(挑战). The crow flew up and began to show off his skills. He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

Now it was the swan's turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价)about his flying. They flew on and on until they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try to stop himself from falling into the water.

The swan pretended(假装) not to notice and said, "Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?"

"No," said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. "I'm in trouble because of my pride! If you don't help me, I'll lose my life... "

The swan took pity on him, and took him on his back and flew back to the beach.

(1)How did the crow feel about his flying skills at the beginning of the story?

A.Bored

B.Afraid

C.Proud

D.Excited

(2)What's the correct order of the following events?

a. The crow showed off his flying skills.

b. The swan took pity on the crow and saved him.

c. The crow laughed at the swans' flying.

d. The crow followed swan and got into trouble.

e. The crow challenged swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

A.e,c,d,a,b

B.a,e, c,d,b

C.c,e,a,d, b

D.e,a,d,c,b

(3)Why did the crow keep touching the water?

A.Because he was showing another flying skill.

B.Because he was trying to stop himself from falling into the water.

C.Because he was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

D.Because he was enjoying himself by doing so.

(4)What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A.The crow didn't know flying.

B.Flying skills were useless.

C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

D.The swan was better at long-way flying than the crow.

(5)________ won the flying competition in the end.

A.The crow

B.The swan

C.Nobody

D.We don't know

【考点】
【答案】

(1)C

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)B

【解析】

这篇短文中骄傲的乌鸦瞧不起天鹅,向天鹅发起挑战.结果在挑战中失败,不得不向天鹅求救,最后被天鹅救了命. 从而告诉我们骄傲使人落后的道理。(1)细节理解题。根据He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.可知,开始时,乌鸦是很自豪的。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据短文描述,可知首先是天鹅接受了挑战,然后乌鸦跟随者天鹅遇到麻烦,再就是乌鸦像天鹅求救,最后天鹅很鄙视乌鸦但是最后还是救了它的命。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try to stop himself from falling into the water.可知,乌鸦不断拍打水,防止自己掉进水里。故选B。

(4)推理判断题。根据 "I'm in trouble because of my pride! If you don't help me, I'll lose my life.乌鸦不擅长长途飞行,而天鹅与乌鸦相比更擅长长途飞行。故选D。

(5)细节理解题。根据The swan took pity on him, and took him on his back and flew back to the beach.可知,天鹅救了乌鸦的生命,天鹅赢了比赛,故选B。

19、

阅读理解

Monday

8—10a. m

TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet
In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.

10—12 a. m

ARTS

10:00 a. m

DRAMA
Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.

11:00 a. m

PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS
For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.

LUNCH

1—2 p. m

SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry
Students can choose which class to attend
In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.
Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2

2—4 p. m

SPORTS

2:00 p. m

SIKLLS
Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.

3:00 p. m

PRACTICE
After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)

HOMEWORK
IT— the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30minutes)
Drama –students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)
Biology/ Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)


(1)At ______ , students are having a painting lesson.
A.9:30 a. m
B.11:35 a. m
C.1:30 p. m
D.2:15 p. m
(2)The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “______ ”.
A.As another choice
B. For this reason
C.At the same time
D. In other words
(3)Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead(提前) of time as their homework.
A.Technology
B.Biology
C.Drama
D.Chemistry
(4)Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table.
A. make a video
B. write a report on Drama
C. play basketball
D. surf the internet safely
(5)An average student need about ______ minutes to finish his homework.
A.30
B.40
C.90
D.110

【考点】
【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】

短文大意:表格中主要提供给学生怎样上课的信息,主要介绍了学生上课的时间、课程内容、及课后作业等。

(1)B细节理解题。根据题意中的关键词a painting lesson.和课程表PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS中的开始时间是11:00 a.m。所以该选B。(2)A词义猜测题。根据表格SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry中,前面已经提及生物,所以另一选择是化学,所以该选A。

(3)C细节理解题。根据表格HOMEWORK中Drama –students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)可知,学生们提前准备戏剧课中下节课的角色。所以该选C。

(4)D细节理解题。根据戏剧课students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.可知没有A的内容;写报告是科学课而不是戏剧课程,故排除B;打篮球时他们要练习的内容,而不是要学会的东西,故排除C;根据信息技术课,In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively。所以该选D。

(5)C细节理解题。根据三个作业时间:about 30minutes;about 40 minutes,about 20 minutes可知一般用90分钟。该选C。

五、任务型阅读(共2题,共10分)

20、

阅读下列短文,并根据所读短文内容在文章后的表格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).
This is because they have made a survey(调查) and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can hope to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

Present situation

●We______ for Wi-fi wherever(无论何处) we go.
●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live ______ it.
●Accessing the Internet ______ us some money.

What the organization will ______

●MDIF has made a decision to______ up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit so that for every person on Earth, there will be______ Wi-Fi.

______ they will do that

●Only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information ______.
●Many countries can't ______ people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web.

What we can hope

●Free Wi-Fi will be used ______ in the near future.

【考点】
【答案】

search/look;without;costs;do;send;free;Why;online;provide;everywhere

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了当下非常流行的Wi-Fi。当你到亲戚或朋友家或在餐厅或宾馆,都免不了去搜寻Wi-Fi,这些里面有的Wi-Fi是免费的,而有的是收费的。令人高兴的是美国一家有实力的组织MDIF将为全球的人们提供免费的Wi-Fi。

(1)根据Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? 可知,我们无论走到哪里都要寻找Wi-Fi 。短语search/look for寻找,所以答案是:search/look。

(2)根据Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it.可知,我们中的大多数人想要到处有Wi-Fi ,好像没有Wi-Fi 就不能活了。without 没有。所以答案是:without。

(3)根据We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time.可知,接网络需要花费一些钱。因为句子的主语是动名词的形式,做主语谓语动词用单数形式,当物或事情做主语时用cost,人做主语用spend,所以答案是:costs。

(4)根据A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).叙述的是组织的作用。will后用动词原形。所以答案是:do .

(5)根据They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道).可知,它们发了几百个卫星进入地球的低轨道。短语send up发射,所以答案是:send。

(6)根据A rich, powerful organization(组织) in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. 可知,为了给地球上每个人的提供免费的Wi-Fi ,它们发送了一些卫星。所以答案是:free。

(7)根据This is because they have made a survey(调查) and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. 可知,这段叙述的是为什么要这样做。所以答案是:Why。

(8)根据only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. 可知,60%的人在网上得到信息。所以答案是: online。

(9)根据this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.可知,许多国家不能给人们提供必要的基础设施来链接网络。情态动词后用动词原形。所以答案是:provide。

(10)根据We can hope to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.可知,在不久的将来时免费的Wi-Fi 可以在每一个地方使用。所以答案是:everywhere。

21、

阅读表达。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and left for another city.

He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work(下班). After saying "Good morning" to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.

Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it took off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express (表达) his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill $5,000. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should be sent away. Bill was surprised and asked, "Why?" Mr. King said, "Go home and read the letter, and you will know why."

Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence — "A night watchman can't sleep on his duty(值班), but you did."

(Answer the following questions with no more than 6 words.)

(1)Who was Mr. King?

______

(2)What did Bill do?

______

(3)How did Mr. King feel after he heard Bill's dream?

______

(4)When did the plane crash that morning?

______

(5)Why did Mr. King send Bill away?

______

【考点】
【答案】

(1)The owner of a large company.

(2)(He was)a night watchman.

(3)(He was) surprised.

(4)(Just) after it took off.

(5)(Because) he slept on his duty.

【解析】

本文主要说的是比尔给他老板讲述他做的一个噩梦。他昨晚梦见金先生的飞机起飞后坠毁。王先生很惊讶听到这个,决定从陆地走。那天早上,飞机真的在起飞后不久就坠毁了。后来王先生为了表达他的感谢,王先生给了比尔5000美元和一封信。

(1)根据Mr. King was the owner of a large company. 可知,金先生是一个公司的老板。所以答案是:The owner of a large company.

(2)根据 He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. 可知, Bill是一个值夜班的人。所以答案是:(He was)a night watchman. (3)根据Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. 可知,金先生很吃惊,所以答案是:(He was) surprised.

(4)根据That morning the plane really crashed just after it took off. 可知,飞机起飞后,坠毁了,所以答案是:(Just) after it took off.

(5)根据A night watchman can't sleep on his duty(值班), but you did.可知,值夜班的那个人不能在晚上睡觉,所以金先生把Bill开除了。所以答案是:(Because) he slept on his duty.

六、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

22、

习近平总书记在十二届全国人大一次会议闭幕会上描绘了“中国梦”的蓝图。上周一班会课我们班就“我的梦想”进行了一次热烈的讨论。

Tom

1)想写自己的故事,在将来当一位作家:

2)最喜欢小说,每周花四个多小时阅读;

3)对各种各样的书都感兴趣,每次看后都会写读书报告;

我的梦想

……

……

结论

好书是好朋友,可以增长我们的知识、帮助我们放松身心,也给我们打开一个新的世界。会努力实现梦想。

要求:1)要点齐全,可适当增加细节使句子通顺、连贯。
2)我的梦想要展开合理的想象,不少于2点。
3)词数90左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My dream
Everyone may have his own dream. Someone may want to be rich, someone may want to be beautiful and someone may want to have power. Last Monday, we had a warm discussion about this topic at the class meeting. Here is Tom's dream.
……

【考点】
【答案】

Tom wants to write his own stories and become a writer in the future. He likes novels best. He spends over four hours reading every week. He is interested in different types of books and he will write book reports after reading every time. Tom will work hard to realize his dream. My dream is to study abroad one day. I really want to make more friends and learn more about the world. Good books are good friends. They can improve our knowledge and help us relax. They also open up a new world to us.

【解析】

本文习近平总书记在十二届全国人大一次会议闭幕会上描绘了“中国梦”的蓝图,让学生在班里进行了一次讨论,因为讨论的是以后的梦想,所以有些句子可以用一般将来时,叙述的是Tom及自己的梦想,注意主谓一致,所写的句子应该用一些高级词汇及句式。短文用了一些短语和句式,如:be interested in sth对某事或某物感兴趣;work hard努力;make friends交朋友;help sb do 帮助某人做某事;sb spend some time in doing sth做某事花费某人多长时间。用了He is interested in different types of books and he will write book reports after reading every time.亮点句。

七、(共1题,共5分)

23、

B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。

(1)—Why are you so worried?

—Because I ______ (lose) the match.

(2)—The Internet makes the world become smaller.

—______. (Exact)

(3)In her free time, she writes ______ (play) for the local TV Station.

(4)The boy is afraid of his father and he always avoids ______(meet) him in face.

(5)The students felt even ______(tired) after their trip to Xiaonanhu.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)have lost

(2)Exactly

(3)plays

(4)meeting

(5)more tired

【解析】

(1)句意:—为什么你那么着急?—因为我比赛输了。根据第一句Why are you so worried?可知是现在感到着急,是因为过去因为比赛失败了,而引起现在着急,过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,应该用现在完成时。句子的主语是第一人称,所以用have,所以答案是:have lost。

(2)句意:—因特网使世界变得更小。—对的。exact是形容词;副词可以单独来回答。exactly是副词。所以答案是:Exactly。

(3)句意:在她的业余时间,她为当地的电视台写剧本。Write是动词,后跟名词,play是可数名词,所以答案是:plays。

(4)句意:那个男孩害怕他的父亲,他总是避免正面遇见他。avoid+doing sth避免做某事。所以答案是:meeting。

(5)句意:学生在去小南湖旅行之后,他们感觉更累了。feel是系动词,后跟形容词,even修饰形容词的比较级。more tired比较级。所以答案是:more tired。