广东省阳江市阳西县七年级下学期Unit 单元测试英语试卷

初中英语考试
考试时间: 分钟 满分: 75
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、短文填空(共1题,共5分)

1、

阅读短文,根据短文的内容,在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、内容相符的单词。

I'm Bob and I'm a student of No.2 Middle School. We have a lot of 【1】 in our school. I think some of them are good for us, 【2】 others are not so good.

We must wear the school 【3】. I think it's good. If(如果) we don't have this rule, some students will wear expensive(贵的) clothes. They only think 【4】 their clothes, but not study. We can't be 【5】 for school and we have to 【6】 to the teacher carefully(认真地) in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like 【7】.

We can't take mobile phones to school. I don't think it's good. Sometimes our parents are 【8】 and can't get home early. If we don't take phones, how can they tell us? We can't go to the movies on weekends, 【9】. I know we should study hard, but we need to 【10】, too.

二、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

2、

  I take a trip to Shanghai with my parents during the seven-day holiday. It takes us two hours _______ to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stay in a big hotel on _______ floor.

On the first day, I just stay(停留) in the hotel and have a rest. On the second day, my mother and I go to Nanjing Road. It is a very _______ street in Shanghai. When we get there, there _______ many people. We walk from one shop to another. I _______ two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers are all white _______ white is my favourite color. My mother _______ buys some gifts. On the third day, my mother take me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It is full(挤满) of people. I play many kinds of games _______ there. I have a good _______.

And then, I go to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River. Of course, I ________ to do my homework in the evening. How happy! We want to go there for holiday again.

【1】A.drive B.drove C.to drive D.driving

【2】A.eight B.the eight C.eighth D.the eighth

【3】A.free B.busy C.boring D.friendly

【4】A.am B.is C.are D.have

【5】A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.buys

【6】A.or B.so C.because D.and

【7】A.as well B.also C.too D.either

【8】A.happy B.happily C.terrible D.terribly

【9】A.mother B.friend C.money D.time

【10】A.remember B.remembers C.to remember D.remembering

三、任务型阅读(共2题,共10分)

3、

  Li Yong is my pen friend from Shanghai. She tells me that she has too many rules in her house. She has to get up at half past six every morning. She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock. Only on weekends she can go to bed before ten o’clock. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. Then she has to help her mother make dinner. She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano on Sunday afternoon. She tells me she never has any fun.

【1】What time does Li Yong have to get up?

__________________________________________________________

【2】Li Yong can’t watch TV or play computer games on school night, can she?

 _________________________________________________________

【3】What time can Li Yong be in bed on Friday?

 _________________________________________________________

【4】Where does Li Yong learn the piano on Sunday afternoon?

 _________________________________________________________

【5】What does Li Yong think of the rules in her house?

__________________________________________________________

4、

配对阅读:左栏是五个对人、事、地点的描述,请从右栏中选出最恰当的选项与之匹配。  

【1】The library is in front of the dinning hall.

【2】The school is on the right of the flower shop. 

【3】There are 20 boys and 16 girls in the classroom.

【4】Tom is on Ann’s left. And David is on Ann’s right.

【5】Mr. Green has got two children. They are Tony and Jane.

A. Class 9

There are 36 students in the class.

B. The little girl

She sits between Tom and David.

C. The Science Building

It is big and new. It’s near the playground.

D. The hall

It is behind the library. It’s big and new.

E. The children

Bob Green is their father. Tony is two years older than Jane. He can look after(照顾) his sister very well.

F. The shop

It is on the left of the school.

G. Food shop

It is open from 5:00 to 9:00 in the morning. And it is open from 6:00 to 10:00 in the afternoon.

四、翻译题(共5题,共25分)

5、

琳达每天放学后必须练习弹钢琴。

Linda must____________________________________after school every day.

6、

我们的语文老师对我们严格要求。

Our Chinese teacher ___________________________ us.

7、

你每天铺床吗?

Do you ___________________________ every day?

8、

我们必须遵守规则。

We must ________________________.

9、

请晚餐后清洗餐具。

Please _______________________ after dinner.

五、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

10、

  假如你是王丹,刚刚转学到新学校,那里有很多规则要遵守。请你根据以下表格提示,用英语给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封约70词的英文电子邮件,谈谈你的新学校校规。

必须

不能

早晨八点前到校

课堂上不能听音乐

课前打扫教室

不能在教室里吃东西

在校穿校服

不能在走廊里跑

要求:邮件词数约70词;电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

I study in a new school now.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Do you have any school rules? Please write to me.

Yours,

Wang Dan

六、(共5题,共25分)

11、

I can play chesson the weekend. (划线提问)

__________________you play chess?

12、

Play basketball here. (改为否定句)

__________________basketball here.

13、

I must finish the work today. (改为一般疑问句)

__________________ finish the work today?

14、

Can I do my homework here? (补全答语)

No, __________________.

15、

His father has to take a bus to work. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ his father _________ to take a bus to work?

广东省阳江市阳西县七年级下学期Unit 单元测试英语试卷

初中英语考试
一、短文填空(共1题,共5分)

1、

阅读短文,根据短文的内容,在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、内容相符的单词。

I'm Bob and I'm a student of No.2 Middle School. We have a lot of 【1】 in our school. I think some of them are good for us, 【2】 others are not so good.

We must wear the school 【3】. I think it's good. If(如果) we don't have this rule, some students will wear expensive(贵的) clothes. They only think 【4】 their clothes, but not study. We can't be 【5】 for school and we have to 【6】 to the teacher carefully(认真地) in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like 【7】.

We can't take mobile phones to school. I don't think it's good. Sometimes our parents are 【8】 and can't get home early. If we don't take phones, how can they tell us? We can't go to the movies on weekends, 【9】. I know we should study hard, but we need to 【10】, too.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】rules

【2】but

【3】uniforms

【4】about

【5】late

【6】listen

【7】them

【8】busy

【9】either

【10】relax

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了鲍勃介绍他们学校的一些校规。

【1】句意:我们学校有很多校规。

根据后文“If(如果) we don't have this rule…expensive(贵的) clothes”以及“All of these rules are good for our study”可知,穿校服,以及后面叙述的不能迟到、上课认真听讲以及不能带手机去学校都是校规;rule规则,规章,可数名词,用复数。故答案为rules。

【2】句意:我认为有一些对我们很好,但是另外一些不是很好。

前文是good,后文是not so good,二者之间含义有一个转折,所以用连词but但是。故答案为but。

【3】句意:我们必须穿校服。

根据后文“If(如果) we don't … expensive(贵的) clothes”,如果没有这条规则,那么一些学生就会穿很贵的衣服,可知这条校规是要求穿校服;school uniforms校服,uniform是可数名词。故答案为uniforms。

【4】句意:他们只想着穿着,而不是学习。

think是谓语,their clothes是宾语,中间需要加一个介词构成短语think about思考,考虑……。故答案为about。

【5】句意:我们不能上学迟到。

根据常识学生去学校不能迟到,本题考查短语be late for迟到。故答案为late。

【6】句意:上课要认真听讲。

在课上,学生要做到的就是认真地听老师讲的话,本题考查词组listen to听。故答案为listen。

【7】句意:这些规章都是对我们学习有好处的,我很喜欢它们。

本段主要在讲三条校规:要穿校服,不能迟到,上课要认真听讲,此句是作者提出的总结句,表明他很喜欢这些校规,用them它们。故答案为them。

【8】句意:有时候我们的父母很忙,不能很早到家。

根据后文“can't get home early.”不能很早到家说明父母都很忙,busy忙碌的。故答案为busy。

【9】句意:我们周末的时候也不能去电影院了。

前面说明不能带手机的一个弊端,此处再讲一个弊端,有递进的关系,用在否定句中表示“也”的词是either。故答案为either。

【10】句意:我知道我们需要努力学习,但我们也需要放松。

前文提到work hard努力学习,后文有一个转折,说明与“努力学习”相对的,用relax放松。故答案为relax。

二、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

2、

  I take a trip to Shanghai with my parents during the seven-day holiday. It takes us two hours _______ to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stay in a big hotel on _______ floor.

On the first day, I just stay(停留) in the hotel and have a rest. On the second day, my mother and I go to Nanjing Road. It is a very _______ street in Shanghai. When we get there, there _______ many people. We walk from one shop to another. I _______ two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers are all white _______ white is my favourite color. My mother _______ buys some gifts. On the third day, my mother take me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It is full(挤满) of people. I play many kinds of games _______ there. I have a good _______.

And then, I go to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River. Of course, I ________ to do my homework in the evening. How happy! We want to go there for holiday again.

【1】A.drive B.drove C.to drive D.driving

【2】A.eight B.the eight C.eighth D.the eighth

【3】A.free B.busy C.boring D.friendly

【4】A.am B.is C.are D.have

【5】A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.buys

【6】A.or B.so C.because D.and

【7】A.as well B.also C.too D.either

【8】A.happy B.happily C.terrible D.terribly

【9】A.mother B.friend C.money D.time

【10】A.remember B.remembers C.to remember D.remembering

【考点】
【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】B

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和父母去上海旅行的经历。

【1】句意:我们花了两个小时从海门的家开车到上海。

drive驾驶,原形;drove驾驶,一般过去时;to drive驾驶,不定式;driving驾驶,现在分词。本题考查it takes sb. to do sth.花费(……时间/金钱/精力)去做某事,所以本题要填不定式。故选C。

【2】句意:我们待在一家大旅馆的八楼。

eight八;the eight八;eighth第八;the eighth第八。根据语意可知作者一家是待在第八层楼,用序数词,前面需要加定冠词the。故选D。

【3】句意:这是上海一条非常繁忙的街道。

free自由的;busy繁忙的;boring无聊的;friendly友好的。根据后文“When we get there, there are many people”可知,那条街上很多人,所以很繁忙。故选B。

【4】句意:当我们到那儿的时候,那儿有许多人。

am是,主语是I;is是,主语为单数;are是,主语为复数;have有。此题为there be句型表示“某处有某物”,主语many people是复数,所以用are。故选C。

【5】句意:为了即将到来的夏天,我买了两件T恤衫和两条裤子。

buy买,原形;to buy去买,不定式;buying买,现在分词;buys买,一般现在时的第三人称单数。本文的时态是一般现在时,根据主语“我”可知用原形。故选A。

【6】句意:T恤衫和裤子都是白色的,因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。

or或者;so所以;because因为;and和。后文“白色是我最喜欢的颜色”解释了“我”为什么全部都要买白色,存在因果关系。故选C。

【7】句意:我妈妈也买了一些礼物。

as well也,用在句末;also也,用在句中;too也,一般用在句末;either也,任何一个。根据本题的结构,空格放在句中,所以用also。故选B。

【8】句意:我开心地在那里玩了许多种游戏。

happy开心的,愉快的;happily开心地,愉快地;terrible糟糕的;terribly糟糕地。玩游戏是一件很快乐的事情,且后文have a good time也表明他玩得很开心,排除C和D;本句需要填副词词性来修饰动词play,所以用happily。故选B。

【9】句意:我玩得很开心。

mother妈妈;friend朋友;money钱;time时间,时光。短语have a good time过得愉快,玩得愉快。故选D。

【10】句意:当然,我还记得晚上要写作业。

remember记得,原形;remembers记得,一般现在时第三人称单数;to remember去记得,不定式remembering记得,现在分词。横线在句子充当谓语成分,主语是I,用原形,remember to do sth.,记得去做某事。故选A。

also、as well、too和either区别:

also多用于书面语,放在肯定句和疑问句中;

as well 一般放在肯定句和疑问句句末,没有逗号隔开;

too一般放在肯定句末,前有逗号;

either用于否定句,放在句末。

三、任务型阅读(共2题,共10分)

3、

  Li Yong is my pen friend from Shanghai. She tells me that she has too many rules in her house. She has to get up at half past six every morning. She can’t see her friends after school because she has to do her homework. She can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. And she has to be in bed before nine o’clock. Only on weekends she can go to bed before ten o’clock. She has to clean her room and wash her clothes on weekends. Then she has to help her mother make dinner. She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano on Sunday afternoon. She tells me she never has any fun.

【1】What time does Li Yong have to get up?

__________________________________________________________

【2】Li Yong can’t watch TV or play computer games on school night, can she?

 _________________________________________________________

【3】What time can Li Yong be in bed on Friday?

 _________________________________________________________

【4】Where does Li Yong learn the piano on Sunday afternoon?

 _________________________________________________________

【5】What does Li Yong think of the rules in her house?

__________________________________________________________

【考点】
【答案】

【1】Li Yong has to get up at six thirty.

【2】No, she can’t watch TV or play computer games on school night.

【3】She has to be in bed before nine o’clock.

【4】Li Yong learns the piano on Sunday afternoon in the Children’s Palace.

【5】She thinks they are very boring.

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了作者的笔友李永家有太多的规矩。

【1】细节理解题。根据“She has to get up at half past six every morning”可知,她每天早晨得要在六点半起床。故答案为Li Yong has to get up at six thirty.

【2】细节理解题。根据“She can’t …on school nights”可知,她不能在周一到周五的晚上看电视或者玩电脑游戏。故答案为No, she can’t watch TV or play computer games on school night.

【3】细节理解题。根据“And she has to … go to bed before ten o’clock”可知,她在周一到周五要在九点之前睡觉。故答案为She has to be in bed before nine o’clock.

【4】细节理解题。根据“She has to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano on Sunday afternoon”可知,她在周日下午去少年宫学钢琴。故答案为Li Yong learns the piano on Sunday afternoon in the Children’s Palace.

【5】推理判断题。根据“She tells me she never has any fun.”可知,因为这些家规,她从来没有享受到乐趣,她觉得这些规矩很无聊。故答案为She thinks they are very boring.

4、

配对阅读:左栏是五个对人、事、地点的描述,请从右栏中选出最恰当的选项与之匹配。  

【1】The library is in front of the dinning hall.

【2】The school is on the right of the flower shop. 

【3】There are 20 boys and 16 girls in the classroom.

【4】Tom is on Ann’s left. And David is on Ann’s right.

【5】Mr. Green has got two children. They are Tony and Jane.

A. Class 9

There are 36 students in the class.

B. The little girl

She sits between Tom and David.

C. The Science Building

It is big and new. It’s near the playground.

D. The hall

It is behind the library. It’s big and new.

E. The children

Bob Green is their father. Tony is two years older than Jane. He can look after(照顾) his sister very well.

F. The shop

It is on the left of the school.

G. Food shop

It is open from 5:00 to 9:00 in the morning. And it is open from 6:00 to 10:00 in the afternoon.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】D

【2】F

【3】A

【4】B

【5】E

【解析】

【1】根据句意“图书馆在餐厅前面”可知与之对应的是:大厅,它在图书馆的后面,很大很新。故选D。

【2】根据句意“学校在花店的右边”可知与之对应的是:商店:它在学校的左边。故选F。

【3】根据句意“教室里有20个男孩和16个女孩”可知与之对应的是:9班:班上有36个学生。故选A。

【4】根据句意“汤姆在安的左边,戴维在安的右边”可知与之对应的是:小女孩:她坐在汤姆和戴维之间。故选B。

【5】根据句意“格林先生有两个孩子,托尼和简”可知与之对应的是:孩子们:鲍勃·格林是他们的父亲,托尼比简大两岁,他能很好地照顾他的妹妹。故选E。

四、翻译题(共5题,共25分)

5、

琳达每天放学后必须练习弹钢琴。

Linda must____________________________________after school every day.

【考点】
【答案】

practice   playing   the   piano  

【解析】

练习:practice doing sth.,情态动词后用动词原形;弹钢琴:play the piano。故答案为practice playing the piano。

6、

我们的语文老师对我们严格要求。

Our Chinese teacher ___________________________ us.

【考点】
【答案】

is   strict   with  

【解析】

对某人要求严格:be strict with sb.;主语“我们的语文老师”是单数。故答案为is strict with。

7、

你每天铺床吗?

Do you ___________________________ every day?

【考点】
【答案】

make   your   bed  

【解析】

铺床:make one’s bed,助动词do后面的动词用原形,问的是对方,用第二人称。故答案为make your bed。

8、

我们必须遵守规则。

We must ________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

follow   the   rules  

【解析】

遵守:follow 规则:the rules,must是情态动词,后面用动词原形。故答案为follow the rules。

9、

请晚餐后清洗餐具。

Please _______________________ after dinner.

【考点】
【答案】

do   the   dishes  

【解析】

清洗餐具:do the dishes,该句是祈使句,动词用原形。故答案为do the dishes。

五、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

10、

  假如你是王丹,刚刚转学到新学校,那里有很多规则要遵守。请你根据以下表格提示,用英语给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封约70词的英文电子邮件,谈谈你的新学校校规。

必须

不能

早晨八点前到校

课堂上不能听音乐

课前打扫教室

不能在教室里吃东西

在校穿校服

不能在走廊里跑

要求:邮件词数约70词;电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

I study in a new school now.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Do you have any school rules? Please write to me.

Yours,

Wang Dan

【考点】
【答案】

例文

Dear Lisa,

I study in a new school now. There are lots of rules in my new school. We must get to school before 8 o'clock in the morning. We have to clean the classroom before class. We also have to wear the school uniforms at school. We can't listen to music in class. We can't eat in the classroom or run in the hallways, either.

Do you any school rules? Please write to me.

Yours,

Wang Dan

【解析】

1.题干解读:该题属于材料作文,用邮件的格式写;给出学校校规规定的三个必须和三个不能,在作文里都要体现到;要注意句式的运用和转换,避免行文像流水账一样;适当用一些情态动词,一般用第一人称叙述,时态为一般现在时。

六、(共5题,共25分)

11、

I can play chesson the weekend. (划线提问)

__________________you play chess?

【考点】
【答案】

When   can  

【解析】

句意:我可以在周末下棋。

该句划线部分是“在周末”,表示时间,疑问词用when什么时候,情态动词can提前。故答案为When;can。

12、

Play basketball here. (改为否定句)

__________________basketball here.

【考点】
【答案】

Don't   play  

【解析】

句意:在这打篮球吧。

该句为祈使句,含有实义动词play,否定形式是在句首加don’t,助动词后实义动词play不变。故答案为Don’t;play。

13、

I must finish the work today. (改为一般疑问句)

__________________ finish the work today?

【考点】
【答案】

Must   you  

【解析】

句意:我今天必须完成工作。

含有情态动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句的时候,直接把情态动词提到句首,首字母大写,主语I改为you。故答案为Must;you。

14、

Can I do my homework here? (补全答语)

No, __________________.

【考点】
【答案】

you   can't  

【解析】

句意:我能在这做作业吗?

否定回答的结构一般为No, 人称代词主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词的否定缩写形式;该问句主语是I,回答是you;问句含有情态动词can,所以否定回答用can’t。故答案为you;can’t。

15、

His father has to take a bus to work. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ his father _________ to take a bus to work?

【考点】
【答案】

Does   have  

【解析】

句意:他爸爸不得不坐公交车上班。

要求改为一般疑问句。此句谓语动词是has,需要用助动词,主语his father是第三人称单数,用does,句首大写,后面用动词原形,所以has变成have。故答案为Does;have。